干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Interaction of Kalmykia and the Astrakhan Region on the Issue of the Territorial Rehabilitation of the Kalmyk People (1991)

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	The Interaction of Kalmykia and the Astrakhan Region on the Issue of the Territorial Rehabilitation of the Kalmyk People (1991)
	Gunaev, E. A.
通讯作者	Gunaev, EA (corresponding author), Russian Acad Sci, Kalmyk Sci Ctr, Elista, Republic Of Kal, Russia.
来源期刊	NOVYI ISTORICHESKII VESTNIK-THE NEW HISTORICAL BULLETIN
ISSN	2072-9286
出版年	2021
期号	67 页码:52-73
英文摘要	Based on the documents of the National archives of the Republic of Kalmykia, the article examines the territorial issues between the Republic and the Astrakhan region, which could have been resolved according to the RSFSR's law on the rehabilitation of repressed peoples (territorial rehabilitation), adopted in April 1991. Apart from the issue of territorial rehabilitation, Kalmykia had a dispute with the Astrakhan region in relation to the land situated within the Republic's administrative boundaries, but used by enterprises of the Astrakhan region. The adoption of the RSFSR law on the rehabilitation of repressed peoples served as a catalyst not only for further political rehabilitation of these peoples, but also triggered territorial claims of certain subjects to one another. In Kalmykia, this situation was also aggravated due to the unresolved land dispute with the Astrakhan region over the pastures in the Black land zone existing since 1957. Both sides appealed to the Federal government (both of the USSR and the RSFSR). With the beginning of perestroika and democratization of Kalmykia's social system, it justified its arguments referring to all-Union and Russian Federation acts on the rehabilitation of repressed peoples, as well as constitutional provisions on the Republic' territorial integrity. The Astrakhan region, in its turn, cautiously and negatively reacted toward the provisions on the territorial rehabilitation of repressed peoples, citing the changed ethnic composition of the population in the disputed areas and some other historical circumstances. The author concludes that the Kalmyk authorities hoped for a gradual resolution of the disputed issues by the central authorities in a constitutional way. However, with the collapse of the USSR and the political struggle going on between the all-Union and Russian Federation authorities, territorial issues between the regions were not a priority for them and were not on the immediate agenda.
英文关键词	Kalmykia Astrakhan region Dagestan interethnic relations repressed people forced resettlement territorial issue territorial rehabilitation desert ecological history
类型	Article
语种	俄语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000637023400004
WOS类目	History
WOS研究方向	History
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352927
作者单位	[Gunaev, E. A.] Russian Acad Sci, Kalmyk Sci Ctr, Elista, Republic Of Kal, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gunaev, E. A.. The Interaction of Kalmykia and the Astrakhan Region on the Issue of the Territorial Rehabilitation of the Kalmyk People (1991)[J],2021(67):52-73.
APA	Gunaev, E. A..(2021).The Interaction of Kalmykia and the Astrakhan Region on the Issue of the Territorial Rehabilitation of the Kalmyk People (1991).NOVYI ISTORICHESKII VESTNIK-THE NEW HISTORICAL BULLETIN(67),52-73.
MLA	Gunaev, E. A.."The Interaction of Kalmykia and the Astrakhan Region on the Issue of the Territorial Rehabilitation of the Kalmyk People (1991)".NOVYI ISTORICHESKII VESTNIK-THE NEW HISTORICAL BULLETIN .67(2021):52-73.

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