干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Application of Persian garden Design Pattern in Gardens of Northern Iran

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DOI	10.22034/bagh.2020.201334.4301
	Application of Persian garden Design Pattern in Gardens of Northern Iran
	Mirsafa, Seyed Abdollah; Pourali, Mostafa
通讯作者	Mirsafa, SA (corresponding author), Lahijan Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Architecture & Urban Planning, Architecture, Lahijan, Iran.
来源期刊	BAGH-E NAZAR
ISSN	1735-9635
EISSN	2251-7197
出版年	2021
卷号	17 期号:91 页码:45-60
英文摘要	Problem statement: Persian gardens which are registered on UNESCO heritage list share similar patterns and design characteristics. Enjoying a geometrical design, enclosure, order, visual symmetry, axial order and centrality are among the main characteristics of every Persian garden. The Persian gardens are always divided into four sectors, with water playing an important role for both irrigation and ornamentation. The Persian garden, as a metaphor of paradise, is usually known as the tradition of arid zones and hot and dry climates; while due to the greenery and rich natural environment of mild and humid climate, this kind of design is not considered a necessity in such areas. Research objective: This paper, however, rejects such inclusivity and discusses that the Persian garden design principles have also been employed in other climatic regions of Iran as well. Accordingly, the current paper introduces a number of historical gardens in mild and humid climatic zone of Iran, which have applied the same design principles as Persian gardens. Research method: The paper seeks to clarify if Persian gardens can be exclusively found in hot and arid parts of Iran; and if not, what are the ways in which one can design a Persian garden in the mild and humid parts of Iran. The paper uses a qualitative method to explore the understanding and interpretation of users about the notion of garden in the studied area, and to identify the mutual characteristics of designing garden in central and northern parts of Iran. Conclusion: The paper further discusses if application of Persian garden design principles is responsive in northern Iran. Dar Al-Hokoumah of Guilan, Safa Garden and Nasseriye Gardens in Rasht, Abbasabad Garden in Behshar as well as several historical houses in Amlash are among the cases to approve the adaptability of Persian garden design principles in a different climate than hot arid central part of Iran.
英文关键词	Persian Gardens Hot Arid Climate Mild and Humid Climate Historical Gardens and Houses of Guilan
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000601118700004
WOS类目	Humanities, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Arts & Humanities - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352744
作者单位	[Mirsafa, Seyed Abdollah] Lahijan Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Architecture & Urban Planning, Architecture, Lahijan, Iran; [Pourali, Mostafa] Lahijan Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Architecture & Urban Planning, Lahijan, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mirsafa, Seyed Abdollah,Pourali, Mostafa. Application of Persian garden Design Pattern in Gardens of Northern Iran[J],2021,17(91):45-60.
APA	Mirsafa, Seyed Abdollah,&Pourali, Mostafa.(2021).Application of Persian garden Design Pattern in Gardens of Northern Iran.BAGH-E NAZAR,17(91),45-60.
MLA	Mirsafa, Seyed Abdollah,et al."Application of Persian garden Design Pattern in Gardens of Northern Iran".BAGH-E NAZAR 17.91(2021):45-60.