Arid
DOI10.2166/wpt.2020.092
Rehabilitation and upgrading wastewater treatment plant for safe irrigation reuse in remote area
Abdel-Shafy, Hussein I.; Mansour, Mona S. M.
通讯作者Abdel-Shafy, HI (corresponding author), Natl Res Ctr, Water Res & Pollut Control Dept, Cairo, Egypt.
来源期刊WATER PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1751-231X
出版年2020
卷号15期号:4页码:1213-1227
英文摘要This study presents an extensive evaluation of a full-scale sewage treatment system in a remote area with a population of 9,000 equivalents in Egypt. The present achievement can be implemented in several arid and semi-arid areas. Previously, this treatment system was heavily destroyed during the turmoil and became completely out of operation. Presently, the capacity of the treatment system increased from 345.5 to 648 m(3)/d. The present rehabilitation, upgrading, and optimizing consisted of rebuilding the main construction system, addition of chemical coagulation/sedimentation, Gravel Bed Hydroponic Wetland (GBHW) followed by waste maturation pond at a surface area of 784 m(2). Results indicated that the overall removal of the pollution parameters namely: turbidity, total suspended solids (TSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), Biological oxygen demand (BOD5), and oil and grease were excellent (ranged between 96.9 to 99%). Further improvement was achieved by employing the maturation pond. In addition, successful removal of the nutrients elements in the final treated effluent reached 83.4% for total kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), 99.3% for ammonia-nitrogen, 63.4% for organic nitrogen, and 59.8% for total phosphorous (TP). The pathogen removal was excellent, namely: faecal coliform and E.coli, where the overall removal reached 100% each (more than ten and six orders of magnitude). Meanwhile, the number of cells or eggs of Nimatoda (count/L) in the raw wastewater was also 100% removed in the final treated effluent.
英文关键词gravel bed hydroponic wetlands maturation pond optimizing wastewater treatment plant rehabilitation safe irrigation reuse upgrading
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000616371300026
WOS类目Water Resources
WOS研究方向Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352715
作者单位[Abdel-Shafy, Hussein I.] Natl Res Ctr, Water Res & Pollut Control Dept, Cairo, Egypt; [Mansour, Mona S. M.] Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Anal & Evaluat Dept, 1 Ahmed El Zomor St, Cairo, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
Abdel-Shafy, Hussein I.,Mansour, Mona S. M.. Rehabilitation and upgrading wastewater treatment plant for safe irrigation reuse in remote area[J],2020,15(4):1213-1227.
APA Abdel-Shafy, Hussein I.,&Mansour, Mona S. M..(2020).Rehabilitation and upgrading wastewater treatment plant for safe irrigation reuse in remote area.WATER PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY,15(4),1213-1227.
MLA Abdel-Shafy, Hussein I.,et al."Rehabilitation and upgrading wastewater treatment plant for safe irrigation reuse in remote area".WATER PRACTICE AND TECHNOLOGY 15.4(2020):1213-1227.
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