Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.19136/era.a7n2.2334 |
Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California | |
Ortiz-Avila, Victor; Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.; Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo; Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.; Romero, Guillermo; Mellado, Miguel | |
通讯作者 | Mellado, M (corresponding author), Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Anim Nutr, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico. |
来源期刊 | ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS
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ISSN | 2007-901X |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 7期号:2 |
英文摘要 | Knowledge about vegetation patterns along topographic gradients is crucial for conservation and management of arid islands. The objective of this study was to identify environmental, soil, and topography variables affecting plant distribution in Monserrat Island. A floristic and environmental survey was undertaken on this island (25 degrees 41' 00 '' N, 111 degrees 03' 00 '' W; 19.9 km(2)) in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Seven geoform zones were distinguished. The vegetation is predominantly a sarcocaule xerophilous scrub which develops mainly in ravines and bottoms of streams. One hundred fourteen species were recorded, of which 33 plants (28.9%) are endemic belonging to 92 genera and 38 families of vascular plants. The most abundant families were: Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Poaceae, and Cactaceae. The Bursera trees are more abundant in areas with little steep slopes (less than 25 degrees). On areas with steep slopes (greater than 45 degrees), the development of vegetation is scarce. Northern exposure slopes had denser vegetation, with higher canopy cover values. Slope was far more reliably measure for describing vegetation distribution than altitude, although, the latter variable influences Olneya tesota. Euphorbia magdalenae was strongly associated with slope, and both Jouvea pilosa and Marina parryi was influenced by soil characteristics. Jatropha cuneata was found in almost all geoforms. It was concluded that Monserrat Island possesses a distinctive mix of xeric species making this island unique due to the high presence of endemic plants. |
英文关键词 | Baja California endemic plants geomorphic areas island biogeography sarcocaule xerophilous scrub |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | DOAJ Gold |
收录类别 | ESCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000614632100006 |
WOS关键词 | FLORISTIC DIVERSITY ; SONORAN DESERT ; PLANT ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; DYNAMICS ; PATTERNS ; SUR ; RESERVE |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352558 |
作者单位 | [Ortiz-Avila, Victor; Mellado, Miguel] Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Anim Nutr, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; [Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.] Northwest Biol Res Ctr, La Paz, Mexico; [Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo] Autonomous Univ Nuevo Leon, Forestry Dept, Linares, Mexico; [Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.] Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Renewable Nat Resources, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; [Romero, Guillermo] Univ Autonomous Univ Baja California, Fac Sci, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ortiz-Avila, Victor,Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.,Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,et al. Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California[J],2020,7(2). |
APA | Ortiz-Avila, Victor,Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.,Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.,Romero, Guillermo,&Mellado, Miguel.(2020).Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California.ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS,7(2). |
MLA | Ortiz-Avila, Victor,et al."Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California".ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS 7.2(2020). |
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