Arid
DOI10.19136/era.a7n2.2334
Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California
Ortiz-Avila, Victor; Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.; Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo; Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.; Romero, Guillermo; Mellado, Miguel
通讯作者Mellado, M (corresponding author), Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Anim Nutr, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico.
来源期刊ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS
ISSN2007-901X
出版年2020
卷号7期号:2
英文摘要Knowledge about vegetation patterns along topographic gradients is crucial for conservation and management of arid islands. The objective of this study was to identify environmental, soil, and topography variables affecting plant distribution in Monserrat Island. A floristic and environmental survey was undertaken on this island (25 degrees 41' 00 '' N, 111 degrees 03' 00 '' W; 19.9 km(2)) in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Seven geoform zones were distinguished. The vegetation is predominantly a sarcocaule xerophilous scrub which develops mainly in ravines and bottoms of streams. One hundred fourteen species were recorded, of which 33 plants (28.9%) are endemic belonging to 92 genera and 38 families of vascular plants. The most abundant families were: Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Poaceae, and Cactaceae. The Bursera trees are more abundant in areas with little steep slopes (less than 25 degrees). On areas with steep slopes (greater than 45 degrees), the development of vegetation is scarce. Northern exposure slopes had denser vegetation, with higher canopy cover values. Slope was far more reliably measure for describing vegetation distribution than altitude, although, the latter variable influences Olneya tesota. Euphorbia magdalenae was strongly associated with slope, and both Jouvea pilosa and Marina parryi was influenced by soil characteristics. Jatropha cuneata was found in almost all geoforms. It was concluded that Monserrat Island possesses a distinctive mix of xeric species making this island unique due to the high presence of endemic plants.
英文关键词Baja California endemic plants geomorphic areas island biogeography sarcocaule xerophilous scrub
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000614632100006
WOS关键词FLORISTIC DIVERSITY ; SONORAN DESERT ; PLANT ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; DYNAMICS ; PATTERNS ; SUR ; RESERVE
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352558
作者单位[Ortiz-Avila, Victor; Mellado, Miguel] Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Anim Nutr, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; [Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.] Northwest Biol Res Ctr, La Paz, Mexico; [Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo] Autonomous Univ Nuevo Leon, Forestry Dept, Linares, Mexico; [Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.] Autonomous Agr Univ Antonio Narro, Dept Renewable Nat Resources, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; [Romero, Guillermo] Univ Autonomous Univ Baja California, Fac Sci, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ortiz-Avila, Victor,Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.,Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,et al. Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California[J],2020,7(2).
APA Ortiz-Avila, Victor,Arnaud-Franco, Gustavo A.,Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,Cavazos-Lozano, Eloy A.,Romero, Guillermo,&Mellado, Miguel.(2020).Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California.ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS,7(2).
MLA Ortiz-Avila, Victor,et al."Vegetation on geomorphic surfaces in the Monserrat Island in the Gulf of California".ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS 7.2(2020).
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