干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Seed quality of moringa and its adaptability in the field in association with buffelgrass

Arid

DOI	10.19136/era.a7n2.2408
	Seed quality of moringa and its adaptability in the field in association with buffelgrass
	Gomez-Martinez, Martha; Rodriguez-Herrera, Raul; Gonzalez-Dominguez, Jorge R.; Santos-Fernandez, Marisol; Gomez-Martinez, Susana
通讯作者	Gomez-Martinez, S (corresponding author), Univ Autonoma Agr Antonio Narro, Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Saltillo 25315, Coahuila, Mexico.
来源期刊	ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS
ISSN	2007-901X
出版年	2020
卷号	7 期号:2
英文摘要	Moringa oleifera presents adaptation to tropical and semi-arid zones, and has leaves with high protein content. In two types of moringa (short capsule and long capsule), the percentage of germination, emergence, plant height, speed of emergence and growth under nursery conditions were evaluated. The field adaptation was a mixture of seed of both types. The long capsule showed 80 and 70% of germination and emergence, respectively. The emergence speed was similar in both types of moringa, while the growth rate in long capsule was 2.02 and in short capsule 1.24 mm day(-1). The incidence of phytopathogenic fungi (Fusarium oxysporum) in seed with testa, seed without testa and only the testa, was higher in short capsule type with 70%. The plants were attacked by Dorylaimus nematodes, which were found in the substrate. In field conditions, there was 97.37% of plant establishment, but, 31% of the population was destroyed by leaf cutter ants, buffel grass competition and low temperatures. The highest physiological seed quality was obtained by the long capsule type, since, it had a germination percentage and a speed of growth higher than the short capsule, and lower incidence of Fusarium oxysporum. These results indicate that M. oleifera has potential for adaptation in the semiarid region of northern Mexico.
英文关键词	Interspecific competition phytotoxicity Moringa oleifera nematodes seed vigor
类型	Article
语种	西班牙语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000614632100007
WOS关键词	CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; BIOMASS PRODUCTION ; OLEIFERA ; TREE
WOS类目	Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352557
作者单位	[Gomez-Martinez, Martha; Rodriguez-Herrera, Raul] Univ Autonoma Coahuila, Fac Ciencias Quim, Blvd Venustiano Carranza & Ingn Jose Cardenas V S, Saltillo 25280, Coahuila, Mexico; [Gonzalez-Dominguez, Jorge R.; Santos-Fernandez, Marisol; Gomez-Martinez, Susana] Univ Autonoma Agr Antonio Narro, Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Saltillo 25315, Coahuila, Mexico
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gomez-Martinez, Martha,Rodriguez-Herrera, Raul,Gonzalez-Dominguez, Jorge R.,et al. Seed quality of moringa and its adaptability in the field in association with buffelgrass[J],2020,7(2).
APA	Gomez-Martinez, Martha,Rodriguez-Herrera, Raul,Gonzalez-Dominguez, Jorge R.,Santos-Fernandez, Marisol,&Gomez-Martinez, Susana.(2020).Seed quality of moringa and its adaptability in the field in association with buffelgrass.ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS,7(2).
MLA	Gomez-Martinez, Martha,et al."Seed quality of moringa and its adaptability in the field in association with buffelgrass".ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS 7.2(2020).