Arid
DOI10.1038/s43247-020-00025-2
Modern arsenotrophic microbial mats provide an analogue for life in the anoxic Archean
Visscher, Pieter T.; Gallagher, Kimberley L.; Bouton, Anthony; Farias, Maria E.; Kurth, Daniel; Sancho-Tomas, Maria; Philippot, Pascal; Somogyi, Andrea; Medjoubi, Kadda; Vennin, Emmanuelle; Bourillot, Raphael; Walter, Malcolm R.; Burns, Brendan P.; Contreras, Manuel; Dupraz, Christophe
通讯作者Visscher, PT (corresponding author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Marine Sci, Groton, CT 06340 USA. ; Visscher, PT (corresponding author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Geosci, Groton, CT 06340 USA. ; Visscher, PT (corresponding author), Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, Biogeosci, F-21000 Dijon, France. ; Visscher, PT (corresponding author), Univ New South Wales, Australian Ctr Astrobiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
EISSN2662-4435
出版年2020
卷号1期号:1
英文摘要Arsenic-consuming microbes of the hypersaline Laguna La Brava in Chile may be an analogue for early life during the anoxic conditions of the Archean, according to geochemical and metagenomic analyses of the extant microbial mats The earliest evidence of life captured in lithified microbial mats (microbialites) predates the onset of oxygen production and yet, modern oxygenic mats are often studied as analogs based on their morphological similarity and their sedimentological and biogeochemical context. Despite their structural similarity to fossil microbialites, the presence of oxygen in most modern microbial mats disqualifies them as appropriate models for understanding early Earth conditions. Here we describe the geochemistry, element cycling and lithification potential of microbial mats that thrive under permanently anoxic conditions in arsenic laden, sulfidic waters feeding Laguna La Brava, a hypersaline lake in the Salar de Atacama of northern Chile. We propose that these anoxygenic, arsenosulfidic, phototrophic mats are a link to the Archean because of their distinctive metabolic adaptations to a reducing environment with extreme conditions of high UV, vast temperature fluctuations, and alkaline water inputs from combined meteoric and volcanic origin, reminiscent of early Earth.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, Other Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000648603200002
WOS关键词PILBARA-CRATON ; MONO LAKE ; OXYGENIC PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; ARSENIC METABOLISM ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; ATACAMA DESERT ; STROMATOLITES ; OXIDATION ; EVOLUTION ; OCEAN
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352536
作者单位[Visscher, Pieter T.; Gallagher, Kimberley L.; Bouton, Anthony] Univ Connecticut, Dept Marine Sci, Groton, CT 06340 USA; [Visscher, Pieter T.; Gallagher, Kimberley L.; Bouton, Anthony] Univ Connecticut, Dept Geosci, Groton, CT 06340 USA; [Visscher, Pieter T.; Bouton, Anthony; Vennin, Emmanuelle] Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, Biogeosci, F-21000 Dijon, France; [Visscher, Pieter T.; Walter, Malcolm R.; Burns, Brendan P.] Univ New South Wales, Australian Ctr Astrobiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia; [Farias, Maria E.; Kurth, Daniel] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, LIMLA, PROIMI, San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina; [Sancho-Tomas, Maria; Philippot, Pascal] Univ Montpellier, Geosci, F-34095 Montpellier, France; [Philippot, Pascal] Inst Astron Geofis & Ciencias Atmosfer, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; [Somogyi, Andrea; Medjoubi, Kadda] Synchrotron Soleil, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France; [Bourillot, Raphael] Bordeaux INP, Ensegid, Georessources & Environm, F-33607 Pessac, France; [Burns, Brendan P.] Univ New South Wales, Sch Bio...
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Visscher, Pieter T.,Gallagher, Kimberley L.,Bouton, Anthony,et al. Modern arsenotrophic microbial mats provide an analogue for life in the anoxic Archean[J],2020,1(1).
APA Visscher, Pieter T..,Gallagher, Kimberley L..,Bouton, Anthony.,Farias, Maria E..,Kurth, Daniel.,...&Dupraz, Christophe.(2020).Modern arsenotrophic microbial mats provide an analogue for life in the anoxic Archean.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,1(1).
MLA Visscher, Pieter T.,et al."Modern arsenotrophic microbial mats provide an analogue for life in the anoxic Archean".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 1.1(2020).
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