干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): A framework for the assessment of qualitative and quantitative sustainable development of groundwater system

Arid

DOI	10.1002/sd.2205
	A framework for the assessment of qualitative and quantitative sustainable development of groundwater system
	Moghaddam, Hamid Kardan; Banihabib, Mohammad Ebrahim; Javadi, Saman; Randhir, Timothy O.
通讯作者	Banihabib, ME ; Javadi, S (corresponding author), Univ Tehran, Coll Aburaihan, Dept Water Engn, Tehran, Iran.
来源期刊	SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
ISSN	0968-0802
EISSN	1099-1719
出版年	2021-06
英文摘要	The groundwater mitigation issues and moving toward sustainable quality and quantity conditions of the aquifers are primary water resources management objectives in arid and semi-arid regions. A framework is required to assess groundwater restoration strategies' impacts on the aquifer's qualitative and quantitative sustainability. In this study, two new indices are introduced to evaluate the state of aquifer sustainability. The aquifer quantity restoration index was determined by using the results of the MODFLOW, considering the differences between the simulated and the desired water levels and the storage volumes for restoration scenarios, and the percentage of obtaining the desired level at the end of the simulated period. The aquifer quality restoration index was defined based on the DRASTIC-LU aquifer vulnerability and the percentage of the desired total dissolved solids (TDS) goals at the end of the simulated period using the Bayesian networks model. Six restoration groundwater scenarios in 10 years were assessed to examine both proposed indices. Scenarios are comprised of a one to 3.5% reduction in agriculture groundwater withdrawal. The aquifer quantitative restoration index resulting from the MODFLOW simulation indicated that 2.5% of the decrease in groundwater withdrawal satisfied the aquifer's sustainability. Furthermore, the qualitative sustainability index showed that the reduction in groundwater withdrawal has enormous impacts on the aquifer's central area and marginal parts, where the groundwater is dramatically over-exploited. Indices proposed can be utilized for the assessment of achieving sustainable management in groundwater by restoration scenarios.
英文关键词	groundwater modeling groundwater restoration sustainability index vulnerability
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000662067000001
WOS关键词	INDEX EVALUATION ; VULNERABILITY ; DROUGHT ; POLICY ; BASIN ; PLAIN
WOS类目	Development Studies ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Regional & Urban Planning
WOS研究方向	Development Studies ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Public Administration
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352464
作者单位	[Moghaddam, Hamid Kardan] Water Res Inst, Tehran, Iran; [Banihabib, Mohammad Ebrahim; Javadi, Saman] Univ Tehran, Coll Aburaihan, Dept Water Engn, Tehran, Iran; [Randhir, Timothy O.] Univ Massachusetts, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Environm Conservat, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Moghaddam, Hamid Kardan,Banihabib, Mohammad Ebrahim,Javadi, Saman,et al. A framework for the assessment of qualitative and quantitative sustainable development of groundwater system[J],2021.
APA	Moghaddam, Hamid Kardan,Banihabib, Mohammad Ebrahim,Javadi, Saman,&Randhir, Timothy O..(2021).A framework for the assessment of qualitative and quantitative sustainable development of groundwater system.SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.
MLA	Moghaddam, Hamid Kardan,et al."A framework for the assessment of qualitative and quantitative sustainable development of groundwater system".SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2021).