Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1111/let.12419 |
Palaeoecology and taphonomy of a middle Miocene domical cheilostome bryozoan, Siwa Oasis, the northern Western Desert of Egypt | |
El Hedeny, Magdy; Ernest, Andrej; El-Sabbagh, Ahmed; Rashwan, Mohammed; Al Farraj, Saleh; Al Basher, Ghada; Mansour, Heba | |
通讯作者 | Al Farraj, S (corresponding author), King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. |
来源期刊 | LETHAIA
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ISSN | 0024-1164 |
EISSN | 1502-3931 |
出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | A primary study of bioerosional structures and skeletobionts associated with an almost monotypic assemblage of free-lying bryozoan colonies of Celleporaria? sp., from the middle Miocene succession of the Siwa Oasis, Egypt, revealed four groups of encrusters (serpulids, sheet-like cheilostome bryozoans, balanoid barnacles and oysters) and eight different ichnotaxa. Undersides of the colonies have basal exterior walls, which are relatively richer in encrusters than are the convex sides. The dominant bioerosional structures were due to the boring activities of non-predatory organisms. The diversity of macro-bioerosional ichnotaxa is moderate and includes Trypanites, Gastrochaenolites, Maeandropolydora, Caulostrepsis, Renichnus, Spirolites and Centrichnus. In addition, some conical borings perpendicularly penetrating the shells could belong to the predatory tracemakers of Oichnus. Despite a moderate total ichnodiversity, the observed sample diversity of ichnofossils is low (about 35% of the total specimens studied). This is explained by a relatively high sedimentation rate with only short periods of exposure on the seafloor. The dome-shaped bryozoan occurrence is interpreted to represent a parautochthonous assemblage, which may have been influenced by shallow-water processes in response to storm activity. |
英文关键词 | domal bryozoan colonies encrustation bioerosion middle Miocene Egypt |
类型 | Article ; Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000640641000001 |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
来源机构 | King Saud University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352379 |
作者单位 | [El Hedeny, Magdy; El-Sabbagh, Ahmed] Alexandria Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Alexandria 21568, Egypt; [Ernest, Andrej] Univ Hamburg, Inst Geol, Bundesstr 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; [Rashwan, Mohammed] Alexandria Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Biol & Geol Sci, Alexandria 14037, Egypt; [Al Farraj, Saleh; Al Basher, Ghada] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | El Hedeny, Magdy,Ernest, Andrej,El-Sabbagh, Ahmed,et al. Palaeoecology and taphonomy of a middle Miocene domical cheilostome bryozoan, Siwa Oasis, the northern Western Desert of Egypt[J]. King Saud University,2021. |
APA | El Hedeny, Magdy.,Ernest, Andrej.,El-Sabbagh, Ahmed.,Rashwan, Mohammed.,Al Farraj, Saleh.,...&Mansour, Heba.(2021).Palaeoecology and taphonomy of a middle Miocene domical cheilostome bryozoan, Siwa Oasis, the northern Western Desert of Egypt.LETHAIA. |
MLA | El Hedeny, Magdy,et al."Palaeoecology and taphonomy of a middle Miocene domical cheilostome bryozoan, Siwa Oasis, the northern Western Desert of Egypt".LETHAIA (2021). |
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