Arid
DOI10.1111/jfr3.12720
Integrated management of surface water and groundwater to mitigate flood risks and water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions
Fathy, Ismail; Ahmed, Ashraf; Abd-Elhamid, Hany F.
通讯作者Ahmed, A (corresponding author), Brunel Univ London, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, Middx, England.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT
ISSN1753-318X
出版年2021
英文摘要Water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions represents a significant obstruction to social and economic development. Also, flood hazards affect the life of many people in these areas. This study aims to develop a new model for integrated management of surface water and groundwater, which involves rainwater harvesting and recharge to groundwater aquifers. Integrated hydrological models, including geographic information system (GIS), watershed modelling system (WMS) and groundwater modelling system (GMS) were used. This research provides an integrated vision for exploiting the rainwater in Wadi Watier, South Sinai, Egypt and shows new insights on how to protect these areas from flood risks and store water to solve the water scarcity in this region. Based on physical properties of sub-basins and soil properties, fourteen dams were suggested and designed to protect the study area from flood risks; five dams were used for storage and nine dams for groundwater recharge. The results showed that the dams could collect about 160.72 million m(3) of rainwater which can be stored or recharged into groundwater aquifers. This will increase the national income and provide stability for residents in these areas that suffer from water shortage. Decision-makers can use these models for sustainable flood management in similar areas.
英文关键词flood risks management groundwater recharge rainwater harvesting water resources management
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000646657500001
WOS关键词RECHARGE ; INTRUSION ; OPERATION ; DISTRICT ; RUNOFF ; BASIN ; GIS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352325
作者单位[Fathy, Ismail; Abd-Elhamid, Hany F.] Zagazig Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Water & Water Struct Engn, Zagazig, Egypt; [Ahmed, Ashraf] Brunel Univ London, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, Middx, England; [Abd-Elhamid, Hany F.] Tech Univ Kosice, Fac Civil Engn, Kosice, Slovakia
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GB/T 7714
Fathy, Ismail,Ahmed, Ashraf,Abd-Elhamid, Hany F.. Integrated management of surface water and groundwater to mitigate flood risks and water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions[J],2021.
APA Fathy, Ismail,Ahmed, Ashraf,&Abd-Elhamid, Hany F..(2021).Integrated management of surface water and groundwater to mitigate flood risks and water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions.JOURNAL OF FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT.
MLA Fathy, Ismail,et al."Integrated management of surface water and groundwater to mitigate flood risks and water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions".JOURNAL OF FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT (2021).
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