Arid
DOI10.1007/s00382-021-05837-2
Impact of Tibetan Plateau on North African precipitation
Chen, Zhihong; Wen, Qin; Yang, Haijun
通讯作者Yang, HJ (corresponding author), Fudan Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Inst Atmospher Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China. ; Yang, HJ (corresponding author), Fudan Univ, CMA FDU Joint Lab Marine Meteorol, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China.
来源期刊CLIMATE DYNAMICS
ISSN0930-7575
EISSN1432-0894
出版年2021
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau (TP) plays an important role in regulating the global hydrologic cycle. Using a fully coupled climate model, we conduct sensitivity experiments to quantify the impact of the TP on North Africa precipitation. Removing the TP in the model can enhance North African precipitation. Specifically, North Africa precipitation increases substantially during the rainy season (from May to October) though it remains unchanged during the dry season (from November to April). During the rainy season, the TP's absence in the model causes an anomalous moisture transport from the Indian Ocean and tropical Atlantic to North Africa, which enhances the moisture convergence over North Africa and increases precipitation there. Later on, the change in the Atlantic, that is, cooling (warming) in the North (South) Atlantic forces a southward cross-equatorial moisture transport anomaly from North Africa to the equatorial Atlantic, decreasing the moisture convergence over North Africa and thus precipitation. In general, the moisture convergence is strengthened in most regions of North Africa due to the TP removal, so the resultant precipitation is increased. During the dry season, atmospheric convection center over the Africa continent is located mainly south of the equator, and there is almost no anomalous moisture transport toward North Africa in response to the TP removal. These results suggest that the uplift of the TP may have led to North African aridity.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000660813200001
WOS关键词MERIDIONAL OVERTURNING CIRCULATION ; SAHARA DESERT ; CLIMATE ; UPLIFT ; SENSITIVITY ; ATLANTIC ; WEST ; EVOLUTION ; TRANSPORT ; DYNAMICS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构北京大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352105
作者单位[Chen, Zhihong] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; [Wen, Qin] Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China; [Yang, Haijun] Fudan Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Inst Atmospher Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China; [Yang, Haijun] Fudan Univ, CMA FDU Joint Lab Marine Meteorol, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zhihong,Wen, Qin,Yang, Haijun. Impact of Tibetan Plateau on North African precipitation[J]. 北京大学,2021.
APA Chen, Zhihong,Wen, Qin,&Yang, Haijun.(2021).Impact of Tibetan Plateau on North African precipitation.CLIMATE DYNAMICS.
MLA Chen, Zhihong,et al."Impact of Tibetan Plateau on North African precipitation".CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2021).
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