Arid
DOI10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844
A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia
Giachino, Pier Mauro; Eberhard, Stefan; Perina, Giulia
通讯作者Giachino, PM (corresponding author), World Biodivers Assoc Onlus, Private Via Delft Trinita 13, I-10010 San Martino Canavese, TO, Italy.
来源期刊ZOOKEYS
ISSN1313-2989
EISSN1313-2970
出版年2021
期号1044页码:269-337
英文摘要Globally, the great majority of Anillini species are endogean, adapted to live in the interstices of soil and leaf litter, while the extremely low vagility of these minute ground beetles gives rise to numerous shortrange endemic species. Until recently the Australian Anillini fauna was known only from leaf litter in rain forests and eucalypt forests in the wetter, forested regions of eastern and south eastern Australia, as well as Lord Howe and Norfolk islands. The first hypogean Anillini in Australia (17 species in six genera) were described in 2016 from mineral exploration drill holes in iron-ore bearing rocks of the Pilbara region in Western Australia, representing the first finding of the tribe deep underground in a semi-arid climate region. A further eight new genera and 20 new species are described herein, mostly from the Pilbara region as well as the semi-arid Kimberley and Goldfields regions; all were collected in mineral exploration drill holes. The following new genera are described: Erwinanillus gen. nov., Gregorydytes gen. nov., Pilbaraphanus gen. nov., Neoillaphanus gen. nov., Kimberleytyphlus gen. nov., Gilesdytes gen. nov., Pilbaradytes gen. nov., and Bylibaraphanus gen. nov. The following new species are described: Erwinanillus baehri sp. nov.; Gracilanillus hirsutus sp. nov., G. pannawonicanus sp. nov.; Gregorydytes ophthalmianus sp. nov.; Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus sp. nov., P. bilybarianus sp. nov.; Magnanillus firetalianus sp. nov., M. sabae sp. nov., M. salomonis sp. nov., M. regalis sp. nov., M. serenitatis sp. nov.; Neoillaphanus callawanus sp. nov.; Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus sp. nov.; Austranillus jinayrianus sp. nov.; Gilesdytes pardooanus sp. nov., G. ethelianus sp. nov.; Pilbaradytes abydosianus sp. nov., P. webberianus sp. nov.; Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus sp. nov.; and Angustanillus armatus sp. nov. Identification keys are provided for all Australian anilline genera, and Western Australian species. All the described species are known from a single locality and qualify as short-range endemics. The Anillini are recognised as a significant and diverse element making up part of Western Australia's remarkable subterranean fauna, and whose conservation may potentially be impacted by mining developments.
英文关键词Drill holes environmental impact assessment hypogean new genera new species speciation troglobiont zoogeography
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000668855900004
WOS关键词PILBARA REGION ; GENUS ; ENVIRONMENTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; BEMBIDIINI ; DIVERSITY ; ISLANDS ; GENERA
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/352012
作者单位[Giachino, Pier Mauro] World Biodivers Assoc Onlus, Private Via Delft Trinita 13, I-10010 San Martino Canavese, TO, Italy; [Eberhard, Stefan] Subterranean Ecol Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Rd, Coningham, Tas 7054, Australia; [Perina, Giulia] Western Australian Museum, Collect & Res, 49 Kew St, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia
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Giachino, Pier Mauro,Eberhard, Stefan,Perina, Giulia. A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia[J],2021(1044):269-337.
APA Giachino, Pier Mauro,Eberhard, Stefan,&Perina, Giulia.(2021).A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia.ZOOKEYS(1044),269-337.
MLA Giachino, Pier Mauro,et al."A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia".ZOOKEYS .1044(2021):269-337.
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