Arid
DOI10.1029/2020WR028429
Controls on Interactions Between Surface Water, Groundwater, and Riverine Vegetation Along Intermittent Rivers and Ephemeral Streams in Arid Regions
Schilling, Oliver S.; Cook, Peter G.; Grierson, Pauline F.; Dogramaci, Shawan; Simmons, Craig T.
通讯作者Schilling, OS (corresponding author), Flinders Univ S Australia, Natl Ctr Groundwater Res & Training, Adelaide, SA, Australia. ; Schilling, OS (corresponding author), Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Sci & Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia. ; Schilling, OS (corresponding author), Univ Neuchatel, Ctr Hydrogeol & Geotherm, Neuchatel, Switzerland.
来源期刊WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
ISSN0043-1397
EISSN1944-7973
出版年2021
卷号57期号:2
英文摘要Intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams (IRES) make up the majority of waterways in arid and semi-arid regions. While the physical underpinnings of surface water-groundwater (SW-GW) flow systems are well understood, how ephemerality, hydraulic properties and vegetation interact along IRES is not clear, posing severe challenges to their sustainable management. This study sought to identify the controls for SW-GW-vegetation interactions along IRES. To this end, numerical experiments on a quasi-hypothetical IRES cross-section with an integrated surface-subsurface hydrological model were undertaken. The influence of different degrees of ephemerality on infiltration and riverine transpiration was tested by varying the duration of no-flow periods. The influence of hydraulic conductivity (K), moisture retention capacity, root density, and local rainfall was also explored. Experiments showed that infiltration is controlled by ephemerality and K, with infiltration decreasing rapidly with increasing ephemerality and decreasing K. Transpiration is influenced by a complex interplay between ephemerality, hydraulic properties, and vegetation. While transpiration is strongly controlled by the degree of ephemerality, the capacity of the subsurface to maintain variably saturated conditions can strongly attenuate the effects of ephemerality. A large moisture retention capacity of the subsurface can partly compensate for the reduced infiltration under increasing ephemerality. Transpiration can be as large under ephemeral as under perennial conditions, especially where water table fluctuations exhibit large amplitudes within the zone of high root density. Overall, the results provide important insights into the complex dynamics of IRES and highlight how changes in flow dynamics can have significant impacts beyond instream processes.
英文关键词evapotranspiration hydrological processes integrated surface‐ subsurface modeling intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams recharge riparian vegetation
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000624603200002
WOS关键词RIPARIAN VEGETATION ; STABLE-ISOTOPE ; FLOW ; MODEL ; SOIL ; TRANSPIRATION ; HYDROLOGY ; NORTHWEST ; RECHARGE ; PATTERNS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Limnology ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
来源机构University of Western Australia
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351985
作者单位[Schilling, Oliver S.; Cook, Peter G.; Simmons, Craig T.] Flinders Univ S Australia, Natl Ctr Groundwater Res & Training, Adelaide, SA, Australia; [Schilling, Oliver S.; Cook, Peter G.; Simmons, Craig T.] Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Sci & Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia; [Schilling, Oliver S.] Univ Neuchatel, Ctr Hydrogeol & Geotherm, Neuchatel, Switzerland; [Grierson, Pauline F.; Dogramaci, Shawan] Univ Western Australia, West Australian Biogeochem Ctr, Sch Biol Sci, Crawley, WA, Australia; [Grierson, Pauline F.; Dogramaci, Shawan] Univ Western Australia, Ecosyst Res Grp, Crawley, WA, Australia; [Dogramaci, Shawan] Rio Tinto Iron Ore, Perth, WA, Australia
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Schilling, Oliver S.,Cook, Peter G.,Grierson, Pauline F.,et al. Controls on Interactions Between Surface Water, Groundwater, and Riverine Vegetation Along Intermittent Rivers and Ephemeral Streams in Arid Regions[J]. University of Western Australia,2021,57(2).
APA Schilling, Oliver S.,Cook, Peter G.,Grierson, Pauline F.,Dogramaci, Shawan,&Simmons, Craig T..(2021).Controls on Interactions Between Surface Water, Groundwater, and Riverine Vegetation Along Intermittent Rivers and Ephemeral Streams in Arid Regions.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,57(2).
MLA Schilling, Oliver S.,et al."Controls on Interactions Between Surface Water, Groundwater, and Riverine Vegetation Along Intermittent Rivers and Ephemeral Streams in Arid Regions".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 57.2(2021).
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