Arid
DOI10.1007/s11250-021-02754-8
Intake salinity water by creole goats in a controlled environment: ingestive behavior and physiological variables
Cardoso, Evaldo de A.; Furtado, Dermeval A.; Ribeiro, Neila L.; Saraiva, Edilson Paes; Barbosa do Nascimento, Jose W.; de Medeiros, Ariosvaldo Nunes; de Sousa, Francinilda A.; Borba Pereira, Pedro H.
通讯作者Ribeiro, NL (corresponding author), Natl Inst Res Semiarid, CNPq, Bolsista PCI, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil.
来源期刊TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION
ISSN0049-4747
EISSN1573-7438
出版年2021
卷号53期号:3
英文摘要The study aimed to verify the effect of water salinity and environmental temperature on the physiological variables (respiratory rate, heart rate, rectal temperature, and surface temperature) and ingestive behavior (rumination, feeding, drinking, and idle) of creole goats. Thirty-six males with an average age of 5.0 +/- 0.6 months and an average weight of 20.0 +/- 2.3 kg were housed in metabolic cages. The experimental design was a 2 x 3 type crossover (two temperatures and three levels of salinity). The two temperatures were: T1 = 26 +/- 0.6 degrees C (thermoneutral) and T2 = 32 +/- 1.2 degrees C (stress) and three levels salinity (1.0, 6.0, and 12.0 dS m(-1)). Between the temperatures, the respiratory rate (RR) and surface temperature (ST) present a difference (P < 0,05), being higher in the high temperature. Between temperatures, respiratory rate and surface temperature show a difference (P < 0.05), being higher at high temperature, keeping heart rate and rectal temperature similar at both temperatures. Among the different salinity levels in the behavioral activities, the feeding and urination activity presented a significant difference (P < 0.05), increasing with the water's salinity level. Between temperatures, the rumination efficiency dray matter and neutral detergent fiber showed a significant difference (P < 0.05). With increasing air temperature, they decreased the rumination time-water salinity levels influence (P < 0.05) the feeding efficiency of dry matter. Therefore, water with up to 9.600 mg TDS L-1 can be used strategically in the desedentation of goats in semi-arid regions.
英文关键词Eating Efficiency Rectal temperature Rumination Saltwater
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000652203500001
WOS关键词HEAT-STRESS ; THERMONEUTRAL TEMPERATURE ; SEASONAL-CHANGES ; NATIVE GOATS ; RESPONSES ; SHEEP ; CONSUMPTION ; ENDOCRINE ; PROFILE
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351913
作者单位[Cardoso, Evaldo de A.; Furtado, Dermeval A.; Barbosa do Nascimento, Jose W.] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Dept Anim Sci, BR-58428230 Patos City, Paraiba, Brazil; [Ribeiro, Neila L.] Natl Inst Res Semiarid, CNPq, Bolsista PCI, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil; [Saraiva, Edilson Paes] Fed Univ Paraiba UFPB, Dept Anim Sci, Res Grp Bioclimatol Ethol & Anim Welf BioEt, Areia, PB, Brazil; [de Medeiros, Ariosvaldo Nunes; de Sousa, Francinilda A.; Borba Pereira, Pedro H.] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Anim Sci, BR-58397000 Areia City, Paraiba, Brazil
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Cardoso, Evaldo de A.,Furtado, Dermeval A.,Ribeiro, Neila L.,et al. Intake salinity water by creole goats in a controlled environment: ingestive behavior and physiological variables[J],2021,53(3).
APA Cardoso, Evaldo de A..,Furtado, Dermeval A..,Ribeiro, Neila L..,Saraiva, Edilson Paes.,Barbosa do Nascimento, Jose W..,...&Borba Pereira, Pedro H..(2021).Intake salinity water by creole goats in a controlled environment: ingestive behavior and physiological variables.TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION,53(3).
MLA Cardoso, Evaldo de A.,et al."Intake salinity water by creole goats in a controlled environment: ingestive behavior and physiological variables".TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION 53.3(2021).
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