干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Algal Toxic Compounds and Their Aeroterrestrial, Airborne and other Extremophilic Producers with Attention to Soil and Plant Contamination: A Review

Arid

DOI	10.3390/toxins13050322
	Algal Toxic Compounds and Their Aeroterrestrial, Airborne and other Extremophilic Producers with Attention to Soil and Plant Contamination: A Review
	Gartner, Georg; Stoyneva-Gartner, Maya; Uzunov, Blagoy
通讯作者	Uzunov, B (corresponding author), Sofia Univ St Kliment Ohridski, Fac Biol, Dept Bot, 8 Blvd Dragan Tsankov, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria.
来源期刊	TOXINS
EISSN	2072-6651
出版年	2021
卷号	13 期号:5
英文摘要	The review summarizes the available knowledge on toxins and their producers from rather disparate algal assemblages of aeroterrestrial, airborne and other versatile extreme environments (hot springs, deserts, ice, snow, caves, etc.) and on phycotoxins as contaminants of emergent concern in soil and plants. There is a growing body of evidence that algal toxins and their producers occur in all general types of extreme habitats, and cyanobacteria/cyanoprokaryotes dominate in most of them. Altogether, 55 toxigenic algal genera (47 cyanoprokaryotes) were enlisted, and our analysis showed that besides the standard toxins, routinely known from different waterbodies (microcystins, nodularins, anatoxins, saxitoxins, cylindrospermopsins, BMAA, etc.), they can produce some specific toxic compounds. Whether the toxic biomolecules are related with the harsh conditions on which algae have to thrive and what is their functional role may be answered by future studies. Therefore, we outline the gaps in knowledge and provide ideas for further research, considering, from one side, the health risk from phycotoxins on the background of the global warming and eutrophication and, from the other side, the current surge of interest which phycotoxins provoke due to their potential as novel compounds in medicine, pharmacy, cosmetics, bioremediation, agriculture and all aspects of biotechnological implications in human life.
英文关键词	algae caves cyanobacteria cyanotoxins cyanopeptides deserts human health risk hypersaline habitats phycotoxins thermal springs
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000654579700001
WOS关键词	BIOSYNTHETIC GENE-CLUSTER ; HEALTH-RISK ASSESSMENT ; PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-ACTIVITY ; LETTUCE LACTUCA-SATIVA ; SYNTHETASE MCY GENES ; MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS ; BLUE-GREEN-ALGAE ; FLORIDA RED TIDE ; MICROCYSTIN-LR ; NOSTOC SP
WOS类目	Food Science & Technology ; Toxicology
WOS研究方向	Food Science & Technology ; Toxicology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351897
作者单位	[Gartner, Georg] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Bot, Sternwartestr 15, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [Stoyneva-Gartner, Maya; Uzunov, Blagoy] Sofia Univ St Kliment Ohridski, Fac Biol, Dept Bot, 8 Blvd Dragan Tsankov, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gartner, Georg,Stoyneva-Gartner, Maya,Uzunov, Blagoy. Algal Toxic Compounds and Their Aeroterrestrial, Airborne and other Extremophilic Producers with Attention to Soil and Plant Contamination: A Review[J],2021,13(5).
APA	Gartner, Georg,Stoyneva-Gartner, Maya,&Uzunov, Blagoy.(2021).Algal Toxic Compounds and Their Aeroterrestrial, Airborne and other Extremophilic Producers with Attention to Soil and Plant Contamination: A Review.TOXINS,13(5).
MLA	Gartner, Georg,et al."Algal Toxic Compounds and Their Aeroterrestrial, Airborne and other Extremophilic Producers with Attention to Soil and Plant Contamination: A Review".TOXINS 13.5(2021).