Arid
DOI10.24850/j-tyca-2021-02-01
Water quality for agricultural irrigation in the Calera aquifer region in Zacatecas, Mexico
Carrillo-Martinez, Cristina Jared; Alvarez-Fuentes, Gregorio; Aguilar-Benitez, Gisela; Can-Chulim, Alvaro; Pinedo-Escobar, Jose Alfonso
通讯作者Alvarez-Fuentes, G (corresponding author), Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Inst Invest Zonas Desert, San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
来源期刊TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA
ISSN0187-8336
EISSN2007-2422
出版年2021
卷号12期号:2页码:1-58
英文摘要In the region that includes the Calera, Zacatecas aquifer, the intensive production of chili (Capsicum ssp.) is of great economic importance, and depends entirely on groundwater. Being an overexploited aquifer in a karst and semi-arid zone, water availability becomes more limited and water quality is relevant. The objective of the research was to evaluate the impact on the chemical quality of the water and determine its aptitude for agricultural use through the criteria of salinity, sodicity and toxicity. For two consecutive cycles, a sampling was performed according to NOM-014-SSA1-1993 to wells that are frequently used for irrigation of chili. Five strata were designed whose depth ranges from 50 to 280 m above the static level. For the three criteria the water quality parameters were determined, their classification was shown on a Richards diagram and their hydrogeochemistry using a Piper diagram. A statistical analysis of main components, a randomized complete block analysis and a cluster analysis were performed to identify the parameters that have a significant impact on water quality. The results showed that the cultivation of chili has not impacted the quality of the aquifer water and that the depth of the wells does not influence it, rather it depends on the region where each well is located, recharge processes, geology of the region, speed of underground currents and infiltration by the action of faults and geological fractures.
英文关键词Aquifer Calera water quality chili production
类型Article
语种西班牙语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000626723000001
WOS关键词GROUNDWATER QUALITY ; RIVER ; NITRATE ; NORTH ; BASIN ; WEST
WOS类目Engineering, Civil ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351881
作者单位[Carrillo-Martinez, Cristina Jared] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Agenda Ambiental, Programa Multidisciplinario Posgrad Ciencias Ambi, San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; [Alvarez-Fuentes, Gregorio; Aguilar-Benitez, Gisela] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Inst Invest Zonas Desert, San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; [Can-Chulim, Alvaro] Univ Autonoma Nayarit, Unidad Acad Agr, Nayarit, Mexico; [Pinedo-Escobar, Jose Alfonso] Univ Autonoma Zacatecas, Unidad Acad Ciencias Quim, Campus UAZ Siglo 21, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico
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Carrillo-Martinez, Cristina Jared,Alvarez-Fuentes, Gregorio,Aguilar-Benitez, Gisela,et al. Water quality for agricultural irrigation in the Calera aquifer region in Zacatecas, Mexico[J],2021,12(2):1-58.
APA Carrillo-Martinez, Cristina Jared,Alvarez-Fuentes, Gregorio,Aguilar-Benitez, Gisela,Can-Chulim, Alvaro,&Pinedo-Escobar, Jose Alfonso.(2021).Water quality for agricultural irrigation in the Calera aquifer region in Zacatecas, Mexico.TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA,12(2),1-58.
MLA Carrillo-Martinez, Cristina Jared,et al."Water quality for agricultural irrigation in the Calera aquifer region in Zacatecas, Mexico".TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS DEL AGUA 12.2(2021):1-58.
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