Arid
DOI10.3390/su13115887
Dynamics and Drivers of Grasslands in the Eurasian Steppe during 2000-2014
Zhang, Yanzhen; Wang, Qian; Wang, Zhaoqi; Li, Jianlong; Xu, Zengrang
通讯作者Li, JL (corresponding author), Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Ecol, Nanjing 210046, Peoples R China. ; Xu, ZR (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN2071-1050
出版年2021
卷号13期号:11
英文摘要The Eurasian steppe (EAS) is the largest contiguous grassland worldwide. Quantitative evaluations of the relative impacts of climate change and human activities on grasslands are significant for understanding grassland degradation mechanisms and controlling degraded grasslands. In this study, we analyzed the grassland productivity based on multiple forms of net primary productivity (NPP), including climate NPP (CNPP), actual NPP (ANPP), and human-caused NPP (HNPP) during 2000-2014. The results demonstrate that the average value of annual ANPP in the EAS was 47.36 gC/(m(2)center dot year), with a weak decrease (-0.02 gC/(m(2)center dot year)) during the study period. The area of grassland degradation account for 48.52% of the total grassland area in EAS, while the area of grassland recovery account for 51.48%. Restorative grassland was mainly distributed in Mongolia and China, while worse grassland was mainly distributed in the Kazakh steppe regions. Grassland degradation in China was mainly caused by climate change, whereas it was mainly caused by human activities in Mongolia. Grassland recovery in Kazakh steppe regions was mainly caused by human activities, but in Mongolia, it was mainly caused by climate change. Compared with temperature, precipitation played a more significant role on grassland productivity.
英文关键词Eurasian steppe grassland dynamic grassland degradation major ecological projects sustainable development of grassland
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000660724600001
WOS关键词NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DEGRADATION ; CHINA ; DESERTIFICATION ; SATELLITE ; IMPACTS
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 ; 南京大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351861
作者单位[Zhang, Yanzhen; Li, Jianlong] Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Ecol, Nanjing 210046, Peoples R China; [Wang, Qian] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Environm & Planning, Liaocheng 252059, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Wang, Zhaoqi] Qinghai Univ, State Key Lab Plateau Ecol & Agr, Xining 810016, Peoples R China; [Xu, Zengrang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Yanzhen,Wang, Qian,Wang, Zhaoqi,et al. Dynamics and Drivers of Grasslands in the Eurasian Steppe during 2000-2014[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 南京大学,2021,13(11).
APA Zhang, Yanzhen,Wang, Qian,Wang, Zhaoqi,Li, Jianlong,&Xu, Zengrang.(2021).Dynamics and Drivers of Grasslands in the Eurasian Steppe during 2000-2014.SUSTAINABILITY,13(11).
MLA Zhang, Yanzhen,et al."Dynamics and Drivers of Grasslands in the Eurasian Steppe during 2000-2014".SUSTAINABILITY 13.11(2021).
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