Arid
DOI10.1038/s41598-021-89489-6
The expansion of Acheulean hominins into the Nefud Desert of Arabia
Scerri, Eleanor M. L.; Frouin, Marine; Breeze, Paul S.; Armitage, Simon J.; Candy, Ian; Groucutt, Huw S.; Drake, Nick; Parton, Ash; White, Tom S.; Alsharekh, Abdullah M.; Petraglia, Michael D.
通讯作者Scerri, EML (corresponding author), Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Pan African Evolut Res Grp, Kahlaische Str 10, D-07745 Jena, Germany. ; Scerri, EML (corresponding author), Univ Malta, Dept Class & Archaeol, Msida, Malta. ; Scerri, EML (corresponding author), Univ Cologne, Inst Prehist Archaeol, D-50931 Cologne, Germany. ; Petraglia, MD (corresponding author), Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Dept Archaeol, Kahlaische Str 10, D-07745 Jena, Germany. ; Petraglia, MD (corresponding author), Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. ; Petraglia, MD (corresponding author), Smithsonian Inst, Human Origins Program, Natl Musuem Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20560 USA. ; Petraglia, MD (corresponding author), Griffith Univ, Australian Res Ctr Human Evolut ARCHE, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
出版年2021
卷号11期号:1
英文摘要The Arabian Peninsula is a critical geographic landmass situated between Africa and the rest of Eurasia. Climatic shifts across the Pleistocene periodically produced wetter conditions in Arabia, dramatically altering the spatial distribution of hominins both within and between continents. This is particularly true of Acheulean hominins, who appear to have been more tethered to water sources than Middle Palaeolithic hominins. However, until recently, chrono-cultural knowledge of the Acheulean of Arabia has been limited to one dated site, which indicated a hominin presence in Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 7-6. Here, we report the first dated Acheulean site from the Nefud Desert of northern Saudi Arabia, together with palaeoecological evidence for an associated deep, probably fresh-water, lake. The site of An Nasim features varied and often finely flaked faconnage handaxes. Luminescence ages together with geomorphological and palaeoecological evidence indicates that the associated artefacts date to MIS 9. At present, An Nasim represents the oldest yet documented Acheulean sites in Arabia, and adds to a growing picture of regionally diverse stone tool assemblages used by Middle Pleistocene hominins, and likely indicative of repeated population re-entry into the peninsula in wet 'Green Arabia' phases.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000652602700020
WOS关键词MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE ; QESEM CAVE ; BIOGEOGRAPHY ; DEPOSITS ; ORIGIN ; DATES ; AGE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构King Saud University ; University of London ; University of Oxford
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351695
作者单位[Scerri, Eleanor M. L.] Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Pan African Evolut Res Grp, Kahlaische Str 10, D-07745 Jena, Germany; [Scerri, Eleanor M. L.] Univ Malta, Dept Class & Archaeol, Msida, Malta; [Scerri, Eleanor M. L.] Univ Cologne, Inst Prehist Archaeol, D-50931 Cologne, Germany; [Frouin, Marine] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA; [Frouin, Marine] SUNY Stony Brook, Turkana Basin Inst, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA; [Frouin, Marine] Univ Oxford, Sch Archaeol, Res Lab Archaeol & Hist Art, Oxford OX1 3TG, England; [Breeze, Paul S.; Drake, Nick] Kings Coll London, Dept Geog, 40 Bush House,North East Wing, London WC2B 4BG, England; [Armitage, Simon J.; Candy, Ian] Royal Holloway Univ London, Ctr Quaternary Res, Dept Geog, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England; [Armitage, Simon J.] Univ Bergen, SFF Ctr Early Sapiens Behav SapienCE, Post Box 7805, N-5020 Bergen, Norway; [Groucutt, Huw S.] Max Planck Inst Chem Ecol, Extreme Events Res Grp, Sci Human Hist & Biogeochem, Hans Knoll Str 8, D-07745 J...
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Scerri, Eleanor M. L.,Frouin, Marine,Breeze, Paul S.,et al. The expansion of Acheulean hominins into the Nefud Desert of Arabia[J]. King Saud University, University of London, University of Oxford,2021,11(1).
APA Scerri, Eleanor M. L..,Frouin, Marine.,Breeze, Paul S..,Armitage, Simon J..,Candy, Ian.,...&Petraglia, Michael D..(2021).The expansion of Acheulean hominins into the Nefud Desert of Arabia.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,11(1).
MLA Scerri, Eleanor M. L.,et al."The expansion of Acheulean hominins into the Nefud Desert of Arabia".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 11.1(2021).
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