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| DOI | 10.1007/s12210-021-00979-1 |
| Introduction to emerging industrial applications of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.) | |
| Sorrentino, Giuseppe | |
| 通讯作者 | Sorrentino, G (corresponding author), CNR, Inst Sustainable Plant Protect, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, I-80055 Portici, NA, Italy. ; Sorrentino, G (corresponding author), CNR, Inst Mediterranean Agr & Forest, Ercolano, NA, Italy. |
| 来源期刊 | RENDICONTI LINCEI-SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI
 |
| ISSN | 2037-4631 |
| EISSN | 1720-0776 |
| 出版年 | 2021 |
| 卷号 | 32期号:2页码:233-243 |
| 英文摘要 | The Italian Law of 22 November 2016 has legalized the cultivation of hemp, which drives the development of sustainable agriculture by generating new products with high added value in the new context of circular economy. Hemp cultivation is known for its low environmental impact, as hemp grows fast, suppresses weeds and does not need pesticides. It has no specialized parasites, favors pollination and improves the physical and chemical soil fertility. Recently, many countries have increased their interest in hemp (Cannabis Sativa L.), considering it as a climate-friendly crop that can mitigate climate change and desertification. For these reasons, hemp can be a new protagonist of Italian agriculture already oriented towards the objectives of EU 2030 which predicts 40% decrease in greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990. The hemp cultivation can activate a new supply chain by allowing using different parts of the plant, benefiting farmers, environment, and human health. Indeed, although a very old plant, hemp will be one of the main protagonists of the green economy in the near future. Its seeds can be used by agri-food industry to produce flour, pasta, pastry and oil, while the stem through canapulo (woody part of stem) in green building sector. Its fiber (external part of stem) will find new applications in textile industry. As for its inflorescences and roots, thanks to the extraction of bioactive molecules, they will play an important role in the pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical industry. Finally, only the medical sector with Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) extraction from inflorescence is not yet regulated by the aforementioned Italian Law. |
| 英文关键词 | Cannabis sativa L Green economy New supply chain Nutraceutical food Green building Textile industry Pharmaceutical |
| 类型 | Review |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 开放获取类型 | Green Published, Other Gold |
| 收录类别 | SCI-E |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000630699900001 |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351550 |
| 作者单位 | [Sorrentino, Giuseppe] CNR, Inst Sustainable Plant Protect, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, I-80055 Portici, NA, Italy; [Sorrentino, Giuseppe] CNR, Inst Mediterranean Agr & Forest, Ercolano, NA, Italy |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sorrentino, Giuseppe. Introduction to emerging industrial applications of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)[J],2021,32(2):233-243. |
| APA | Sorrentino, Giuseppe.(2021).Introduction to emerging industrial applications of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.).RENDICONTI LINCEI-SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI,32(2),233-243. |
| MLA | Sorrentino, Giuseppe."Introduction to emerging industrial applications of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)".RENDICONTI LINCEI-SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI 32.2(2021):233-243. |
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