Arid
DOI10.3390/rs13081499
Simulation of Dynamic Urban Expansion under Ecological Constraints Using a Long Short Term Memory Network Model and Cellular Automata
Liu, Jiamin; Xiao, Bin; Li, Yueshi; Wang, Xiaoyun; Bie, Qiang; Jiao, Jizong
通讯作者Jiao, JZ (corresponding author), Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Jiao, JZ (corresponding author), Minist Educ MOE, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
EISSN2072-4292
出版年2021
卷号13期号:8
英文摘要Rapid urban expansion has seriously threatened ecological security and the natural environment on a global scale, thus, the simulation of dynamic urban expansion is a hot topic in current research. Existing urban expansion simulation models focus on the mining of spatial neighborhood features among driving factors, however, they ignore the over-fitting, gradient explosion, and vanishing problems caused by the long-term dependence of time series data, which results in limited model accuracy. In this study, we proposed a new dynamic urban expansion simulation model. Considering the long-time dependence issue, long short term memory (LSTM) was employed to automatically extract the transformation rules through memory units and provide the optimal attribute features for cellular automata (CA). This study selected Lanzhou, which is a semi-arid region in Northwest China, as an example to confirm the validity of the model performance using data from 2000 to 2020. The results revealed that the overall accuracy of the model was 91.01%, which was higher than that of the traditional artificial neural network (ANN)-CA and recurrent neural network (RNN)-CA models. The LSTM-CA framework resolved existing problems with the traditional algorithm, while it significantly reduced complexity and improved simulation accuracy. In addition, we predicted urban expansion to 2030 based on natural expansion (NE) and ecological constraint (EC) scenarios, and found that EC was an effective control strategy. This study provides a certain theoretical basis and reference value toward the realization of new urbanization and ecologically sound civil construction, in the context of territorial spatial planning and healthy/sustainable urban development.
英文关键词urban expansion long short term memory scenario simulation ecological constraint semi-arid region remote sensing
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000644689900001
WOS关键词LAND-USE CHANGES ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; NEURAL-NETWORK ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LSTM NETWORK ; CONSERVATION ; GROWTH ; CHINA ; SECURITY ; IMPACTS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
来源机构兰州大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351508
作者单位[Liu, Jiamin; Xiao, Bin; Li, Yueshi; Wang, Xiaoyun; Bie, Qiang; Jiao, Jizong] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Liu, Jiamin; Xiao, Bin; Li, Yueshi; Wang, Xiaoyun; Bie, Qiang; Jiao, Jizong] Minist Educ MOE, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Bie, Qiang] Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geomat, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Jiamin,Xiao, Bin,Li, Yueshi,et al. Simulation of Dynamic Urban Expansion under Ecological Constraints Using a Long Short Term Memory Network Model and Cellular Automata[J]. 兰州大学,2021,13(8).
APA Liu, Jiamin,Xiao, Bin,Li, Yueshi,Wang, Xiaoyun,Bie, Qiang,&Jiao, Jizong.(2021).Simulation of Dynamic Urban Expansion under Ecological Constraints Using a Long Short Term Memory Network Model and Cellular Automata.REMOTE SENSING,13(8).
MLA Liu, Jiamin,et al."Simulation of Dynamic Urban Expansion under Ecological Constraints Using a Long Short Term Memory Network Model and Cellular Automata".REMOTE SENSING 13.8(2021).
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