Arid
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2020.12.009
A step forward in tropical anthracology: understanding woodland vegetation and wood uses in ancient Sri Lanka based on charcoal records from Mantai, Kirinda and Kantharodai
Allue, Ethel; Murphy, Charlene; Kingwell-Banham, Eleanor; Bohingamuwa, Wijerathne; Adikari, Gamini; Perera, Nimal; Boivin, Nicole; Fuller, Dorian Q.
通讯作者Allue, E (corresponding author), Inst Catal Paleoecol Humana & Evolucio Social, IPHES, Zona Educ 4,Campus Sescelades URV,Edifici W3, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
来源期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN1040-6182
EISSN1873-4553
出版年2021
卷号593页码:236-247
英文摘要The aim of this study is to present the anthracological results from three archaeological sites located in the North, North West and South East of Sri Lanka. The study is based on the observation and analysis of 1689 charcoal fragments using for support the reference collection of South Indian wood at the Institute of Archaeology ( UCL), Inside Wood (2004-onwards) and several wood anatomy atlases. Mantai (200 BCE-850 CE), an urban site, has yielded 25 taxa with significant presence of cf. Cocos nucifera among other taxa. Kantharodai (400-170- BCE), an urban site, has yielded 19 taxa from arid zones (Fabaceae, Rubiaceae), mangroves (Rhizophoraceae) and dune zones (cf. Cocos nucifera). Kirinda (500-900 CE), a fishing settlement, has yielded 24 taxa including Fabaceae (Dalbergia, Acacia) and Rubiaceae, belonging to dry deciduous forest and open savannas. This collective data set allows for the identification of discernible patterns related to the use of ecological interfaces between the forest and the open plains, used and actively managed by humans, and the possibility to identify if this changed with an increase in maritime trade and/or changes in agriculture over time. This study provides evidence of the differences in the vegetation present as well as use of wood fuel and other specific uses of wood for each site examined. It also sheds new light on tropical anthracology regarding quantification and accuracy in taxa identification.
英文关键词Vegetation Wood uses Fuel Landscape transformation Tropical anthracology
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000661857900003
WOS关键词RAIN-FOREST ; MANGROVE FORESTS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; COCOS-NUCIFERA ; INDIAN-OCEAN ; IDENTIFICATION ; ARCHAEOLOGY ; HISTORY ; CONSERVATION ; MORPHOLOGY
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
来源机构University of London
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351453
作者单位[Allue, Ethel] Inst Catal Paleoecol Humana & Evolucio Social, IPHES, Zona Educ 4,Campus Sescelades URV,Edifici W3, Tarragona 43007, Spain; [Allue, Ethel] Univ Rovira & Virgili URV, Area Prehist, Av Catalunya 35, Tarragona 43002, Spain; [Murphy, Charlene; Kingwell-Banham, Eleanor; Fuller, Dorian Q.] UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England; [Bohingamuwa, Wijerathne] Univ Ruhuna, Dept Hist & Archaeol, Matara, Sri Lanka; [Adikari, Gamini] Postgrad Inst Archaeol, 407 Bauddhaloka Mawatha, Colombo 00700, Sri Lanka; [Perera, Nimal] Govt Sri Lanka, Dept Archaeol, Colombo, Sri Lanka; [Boivin, Nicole; Fuller, Dorian Q.] Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Dept Archaeol, Jena, Germany; [Boivin, Nicole] Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, St Lucia, Qld, Australia; [Boivin, Nicole] Univ Calgary, Dept Anthropol & Archaeol, Calgary, AB, Canada; [Boivin, Nicole] Smithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Dept Anthropol, Washington, DC 20560 USA; [Fuller, Dorian Q.] North West Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, Xian,...
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Allue, Ethel,Murphy, Charlene,Kingwell-Banham, Eleanor,et al. A step forward in tropical anthracology: understanding woodland vegetation and wood uses in ancient Sri Lanka based on charcoal records from Mantai, Kirinda and Kantharodai[J]. University of London,2021,593:236-247.
APA Allue, Ethel.,Murphy, Charlene.,Kingwell-Banham, Eleanor.,Bohingamuwa, Wijerathne.,Adikari, Gamini.,...&Fuller, Dorian Q..(2021).A step forward in tropical anthracology: understanding woodland vegetation and wood uses in ancient Sri Lanka based on charcoal records from Mantai, Kirinda and Kantharodai.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,593,236-247.
MLA Allue, Ethel,et al."A step forward in tropical anthracology: understanding woodland vegetation and wood uses in ancient Sri Lanka based on charcoal records from Mantai, Kirinda and Kantharodai".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 593(2021):236-247.
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