Arid
DOI10.3390/plants10050879
Multivariate Analysis of Morpho-Physiological Traits Reveals Differential Drought Tolerance Potential of Bread Wheat Genotypes at the Seedling Stage
Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed; Hossain, Md Alamgir; Rohman, Md Motiar; Uddin, Md Nesar; Haque, Md Sabibul; Ahmed, Jalal Uddin; Hossain, Akbar; Hassan, Mohamed M.; Mostofa, Mohammad Golam
通讯作者Hossain, MA (corresponding author), Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Crop Bot, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh. ; Mostofa, MG (corresponding author), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agr Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh.
来源期刊PLANTS-BASEL
EISSN2223-7747
出版年2021
卷号10期号:5
英文摘要Drought is one of the foremost environmental stresses that can severely limit crop growth and productivity by disrupting various physiological processes. In this study, the drought tolerance potential of 127 diverse bread wheat genotypes was evaluated by imposing polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced drought followed by multivariate analysis of several growth-related attributes. Results showed significant variations in the mean values of different morpho-physiological traits due to PEG-induced drought effects. Correlation analysis revealed that most of the studied traits were significantly correlated among them. The robust hierarchical co-clustering indicated that all the genotypes were clustered into four major groups, with cluster 4 (26 genotypes) being, in general, drought-tolerant followed by cluster 1 (19 genotypes) whereas, cluster 2 (55 genotypes) and 3 (27 genotypes) being drought-sensitive. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) confirmed that around 90% of the genotypes were correctly assigned to clusters. Squared distance (D-2) analysis indicated that the clusters differed significantly from each other. Principal component analysis (PCA) and genotype by trait biplot analysis showed that the first three components accounted for 71.6% of the total variation, with principal component (PC) 1 accounting for 35.4%, PC2 for 24.6% and PC3 for 11.6% of the total variation. Both PCA and LDA revealed that dry weights, tissue water content, cell membrane stability, leaf relative water content, root-shoot weight ratio and seedling vigor index played the most important discriminatory roles in explaining drought tolerance variations among 127 wheat genotypes. Our results conclude that the drought-tolerant and -sensitive wheat genotypes identified in this study would offer valuable genetic tools for further improvement of wheat productivity in arid and semi-arid regions during this time of unpredictable climate change.
英文关键词wheat drought robust hierarchical co-cluster principal component analysis linear discriminant analysis
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000654508300001
WOS关键词STRESS ; L. ; GERMINATION ; SELECTION ; GROWTH ; INDEXES ; PERFORMANCE ; ATTRIBUTES ; LEVEL
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351361
作者单位[Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed; Hossain, Md Alamgir; Uddin, Md Nesar; Haque, Md Sabibul] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Crop Bot, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh; [Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed; Ahmed, Jalal Uddin] Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agr Univ, Dept Crop Bot, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh; [Rohman, Md Motiar] Bangladesh Agr Res Inst, Plant Breeding Div, Gazipur 1701, Bangladesh; [Hossain, Akbar] Bangladesh Wheat & Maize Res Inst, Dinajpur 5200, Bangladesh; [Hassan, Mohamed M.] Taif Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biol, POB 11099, At Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia; [Mostofa, Mohammad Golam] Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agr Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed,Hossain, Md Alamgir,Rohman, Md Motiar,et al. Multivariate Analysis of Morpho-Physiological Traits Reveals Differential Drought Tolerance Potential of Bread Wheat Genotypes at the Seedling Stage[J],2021,10(5).
APA Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed.,Hossain, Md Alamgir.,Rohman, Md Motiar.,Uddin, Md Nesar.,Haque, Md Sabibul.,...&Mostofa, Mohammad Golam.(2021).Multivariate Analysis of Morpho-Physiological Traits Reveals Differential Drought Tolerance Potential of Bread Wheat Genotypes at the Seedling Stage.PLANTS-BASEL,10(5).
MLA Mohi-Ud-Din, Mohammed,et al."Multivariate Analysis of Morpho-Physiological Traits Reveals Differential Drought Tolerance Potential of Bread Wheat Genotypes at the Seedling Stage".PLANTS-BASEL 10.5(2021).
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