Arid
DOI10.3390/plants10040785
The Diversity of Volatile Compounds in Australia's Semi-Desert Genus Eremophila (Scrophulariaceae)
Sadgrove, Nicholas J.; Padilla-Gonzalez, Guillermo F.; Green, Alison; Langat, Moses K.; Mas-Claret, Eduard; Lyddiard, Dane; Klepp, Julian; Legendre, Sarah V. A. -M.; Greatrex, Ben W.; Jones, Graham L.; Ramli, Iskandar M.; Leuner, Olga; Fernandez-Cusimamani, Eloy
通讯作者Sadgrove, NJ (corresponding author), Royal Bot Gardens Kew, Jodrell Sci Lab, Richmond TW9 3DS, Surrey, England. ; Fernandez-Cusimamani, E (corresponding author), Czech Univ Life Sci Prague, Fac Trop AgriSci, Dept Crop Sci & Agroforestry, Kamycka 129, Prague 16500, Czech Republic.
来源期刊PLANTS-BASEL
EISSN2223-7747
出版年2021
卷号10期号:4
英文摘要Australia's endemic desert shrubs are commonly aromatic, with chemically diverse terpenes and phenylpropanoids in their headspace profiles. Species from the genus Eremophila (Scrophulariaceae ex. Myoporaceae) are the most common, with 215 recognised taxa and many more that have not yet been described, widely spread across the arid parts of the Australian continent. Over the years, our research team has collected multiple specimens as part of a survey to investigate the chemical diversity of the genus and create leads for further scientific enquiry. In the current study, the diversity of volatile compounds is studied using hydrodistilled essential oils and leaf solvent extracts from 30 taxa. Several rare terpenes and iridoids were detected in chemical profiles widely across the genus, and three previously undescribed sesquiterpenes were isolated and are assigned by 2D NMR-E-11(12)-dehydroisodendrolasin, Z-11-hydroxyisodendrolasin and 10-hydroxydihydro-alpha-humulene acetate. Multiple sampling from Eremophila longifolia, Eremophila arbuscular, Eremophila latrobei, Eremophila deserti, Eremophila sturtii, Eremophila oppositifolia and Eremophila alternifolia coneys that species in Eremophila are highly chemovariable. However, taxa are generally grouped according to the expression of (1) furanosesquiterpenes, (2) iridoids or oxides, (3) mixtures of 1 and 2, (4) phenylpropanoids, (5) non-furanoid terpenes, (6) mixtures of 4 and 5, and less commonly (7) mixtures of 1 and 5. Furthermore, GC-MS analysis of solvent-extracted leaves taken from cultivated specimens conveys that many heavier 'volatiles' with lower vapour pressure are not detected in hydrodistilled essential oils and have therefore been neglected in past chemical studies. Hence, our data reiterate that chemical studies of the genus Eremophila will continue to describe new metabolites and that taxon determination has limited predictive value for the chemical composition.
英文关键词phenylpropanoid terpene furanosesquiterpene Eremophila essential oil
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000643505200001
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351356
作者单位[Sadgrove, Nicholas J.; Padilla-Gonzalez, Guillermo F.; Green, Alison; Langat, Moses K.; Mas-Claret, Eduard] Royal Bot Gardens Kew, Jodrell Sci Lab, Richmond TW9 3DS, Surrey, England; [Lyddiard, Dane; Klepp, Julian; Legendre, Sarah V. A. -M.; Greatrex, Ben W.; Jones, Graham L.; Ramli, Iskandar M.] Univ New England, Sch Sci & Technol, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia; [Lyddiard, Dane; Klepp, Julian; Legendre, Sarah V. A. -M.; Greatrex, Ben W.; Jones, Graham L.; Ramli, Iskandar M.] Univ New England, Sch Rural Med, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia; [Leuner, Olga; Fernandez-Cusimamani, Eloy] Czech Univ Life Sci Prague, Fac Trop AgriSci, Dept Crop Sci & Agroforestry, Kamycka 129, Prague 16500, Czech Republic
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GB/T 7714
Sadgrove, Nicholas J.,Padilla-Gonzalez, Guillermo F.,Green, Alison,et al. The Diversity of Volatile Compounds in Australia's Semi-Desert Genus Eremophila (Scrophulariaceae)[J],2021,10(4).
APA Sadgrove, Nicholas J..,Padilla-Gonzalez, Guillermo F..,Green, Alison.,Langat, Moses K..,Mas-Claret, Eduard.,...&Fernandez-Cusimamani, Eloy.(2021).The Diversity of Volatile Compounds in Australia's Semi-Desert Genus Eremophila (Scrophulariaceae).PLANTS-BASEL,10(4).
MLA Sadgrove, Nicholas J.,et al."The Diversity of Volatile Compounds in Australia's Semi-Desert Genus Eremophila (Scrophulariaceae)".PLANTS-BASEL 10.4(2021).
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