Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.26879/1088 |
Eocene planktonic foraminifera from the north Eastern Desert, Egypt: Biostratigraphic, paleoenvironmental and sequence stratigraphy implications | |
Salama, Yasser; Sayed, Mostafa; Saber, Shaban; Abd El-Gaied, Ibrahim | |
通讯作者 | Salama, Y (corresponding author), Beni Suef Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Bani Suwayf 65211, Egypt. |
来源期刊 | PALAEONTOLOGIA ELECTRONICA
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ISSN | 1935-3952 |
EISSN | 1094-8074 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 24期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The Eocene succession at Beni Suef-El Zaafarana District in north Eastern Desert is rich in planktonic foraminiferal assemblages. The main objectives of this work are to use the planktonic foraminifera to recognize the biostratigraphy for the Middle-Upper Eocene succession in the study area. Seventy planktonic foraminiferal species belonging to 20 genera and seven families are identified from the Eocene El Fashn and Beni Suef formations. Three planktonic foraminiferal biozones are recognized. These are from older to younger Morozovelloides crassatus Zone (late Middle Eocene) that is recorded from El Fashn Formation, Globigerinatheka semiinvoluta Zone (latest Middle Eocene -Late Eocene) and Globigerinatheka index Zone (Late Eocene age) that are recorded from the Beni Suef Formation while the Maadi Formation is found barren in planktonic foraminifera. These zones are correlated with those from nearby areas in Egypt and the Mediterranean regions. The Middle/Upper Eocene (Bartonian/Priabonian) boundary is discussed here in detail. The percentage of the planktonic foraminifera in the total foraminiferal content (P %) points to a change in water depth. There was a significant decrease in the planktonic/benthic foraminiferal ratio from the late Middle Eocene El Fashn Formation to the Late Eocene Maadi Formation at Beni Suef-El Zaafarana District. This ratio change supports a shallowing upward in paleodepth. Based on the lithology, planktonic/benthic ratio and the obtained water depth, the studied Eocene succession could be subdivided into four depositional sequences. These sequences agree with the global eustatic sea-level and the depositional sequences in nearby areas. |
英文关键词 | Foraminifera Eocene biostratigraphy Egypt |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000651605500011 |
WOS关键词 | BENI SUEF AREA ; CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSIL ; BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA ; FAYUM DEPRESSION ; FACIES ANALYSIS ; SHABRAWET AREA ; MIDDLE ; TRANSITION ; PALEOECOLOGY ; EXTINCTION |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351281 |
作者单位 | [Salama, Yasser; Sayed, Mostafa; Saber, Shaban; Abd El-Gaied, Ibrahim] Beni Suef Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Bani Suwayf 65211, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Salama, Yasser,Sayed, Mostafa,Saber, Shaban,et al. Eocene planktonic foraminifera from the north Eastern Desert, Egypt: Biostratigraphic, paleoenvironmental and sequence stratigraphy implications[J],2021,24(1). |
APA | Salama, Yasser,Sayed, Mostafa,Saber, Shaban,&Abd El-Gaied, Ibrahim.(2021).Eocene planktonic foraminifera from the north Eastern Desert, Egypt: Biostratigraphic, paleoenvironmental and sequence stratigraphy implications.PALAEONTOLOGIA ELECTRONICA,24(1). |
MLA | Salama, Yasser,et al."Eocene planktonic foraminifera from the north Eastern Desert, Egypt: Biostratigraphic, paleoenvironmental and sequence stratigraphy implications".PALAEONTOLOGIA ELECTRONICA 24.1(2021). |
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