Arid
DOI10.30848/PJB2021-2(35)
COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN
Rahman, Inayat-Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi; Iqbal, Zafar; Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.; Hashem, Abeer; Calixto, Eduardo Soares; Ali, Niaz; Asmarayani, Rani
通讯作者Rahman, IU (corresponding author), Hazara Univ Mansehra, Dept Bot, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan. ; Rahman, IU (corresponding author), Missouri Bot Garden, Pob 299, St Louis, MO 63166 USA.
来源期刊PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
ISSN0556-3321
EISSN2070-3368
出版年2021
卷号53期号:2页码:655-664
英文摘要Alpine life zones exist at the cold edge above the tree line in mountains where tree species do not grow, however, a large plant diversity thrives due to alpine climate adaptations to short growing seasons and low temperatures. Keeping this phenomenon in view, study was designed to determine the influential environmental variables responsible for structuring the plant communities in the alpine pastures and cold desert of Northwestern Himalayas, Pakistan. The vegetation of the aforementioned study area was quantified by following the Line transect (50 meters) method along the geographic, slope, edaphic and climatic gradients. All the recorded data of plant species and environmental variables were analyzed by various statistical softwares' (i.e., PCORD, CANOCO and R 3.6.1). Thirty-nine species recorded in 13 stands were grouped into two major plant communities (i.e., Poa-Bistorta-Primula and Bistorta-Poa-Primula). Poa-Bistorta-Primula community has the highest number of plant species (39 species) as well as the highest value of alpha and beta diversity (2.785 and 0.916, respectively) and Pielou's evenness (0.865) in Bistorta-Poa-Primula community. Due to the high elevation, severe low temperature is the feature throughout the growing season. Such severe climatic environment is worsened by xeric conditions which led to very short growing season from July to September. The recognized indicators of such harsh environment might be useful in monitoring variations in plant communities resulted in response to environmental changes.
英文关键词Plants communities Alpine zone Environmental gradients PC-ORD Himalaya
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000656218100006
WOS关键词MANOOR VALLEY ; MULTIVARIATE APPROACH ; DIVERSITY ; NUTRIENTS ; KNOWLEDGE ; ECOSYSTEM ; GROWTH ; YIELD
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
来源机构King Saud University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351256
作者单位[Rahman, Inayat-Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Iqbal, Zafar; Ali, Niaz] Hazara Univ Mansehra, Dept Bot, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan; [Rahman, Inayat-Ur] Missouri Bot Garden, Pob 299, St Louis, MO 63166 USA; [Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi; Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.] King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Dept Plant Prod, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Hashem, Abeer] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Bot & Microbiol Dept, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Hashem, Abeer] Agr Res Ctr, Plant Pathol Res Inst, Mycol & Plant Dis Survey Dept, Giza, Egypt; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Biol, Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Missouri, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63121 USA; [Asmarayani, Rani] Indonesian Inst Sci, Herbarium Bogoriense, Res Ctr Biol, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia
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Rahman, Inayat-Ur,Afzal, Aftab,Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi,et al. COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN[J]. King Saud University,2021,53(2):655-664.
APA Rahman, Inayat-Ur.,Afzal, Aftab.,Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi.,Iqbal, Zafar.,Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A..,...&Asmarayani, Rani.(2021).COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,53(2),655-664.
MLA Rahman, Inayat-Ur,et al."COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 53.2(2021):655-664.
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