Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.30848/PJB2021-2(35) |
COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN | |
Rahman, Inayat-Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi; Iqbal, Zafar; Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.; Hashem, Abeer; Calixto, Eduardo Soares; Ali, Niaz; Asmarayani, Rani | |
通讯作者 | Rahman, IU (corresponding author), Hazara Univ Mansehra, Dept Bot, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan. ; Rahman, IU (corresponding author), Missouri Bot Garden, Pob 299, St Louis, MO 63166 USA. |
来源期刊 | PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
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ISSN | 0556-3321 |
EISSN | 2070-3368 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 53期号:2页码:655-664 |
英文摘要 | Alpine life zones exist at the cold edge above the tree line in mountains where tree species do not grow, however, a large plant diversity thrives due to alpine climate adaptations to short growing seasons and low temperatures. Keeping this phenomenon in view, study was designed to determine the influential environmental variables responsible for structuring the plant communities in the alpine pastures and cold desert of Northwestern Himalayas, Pakistan. The vegetation of the aforementioned study area was quantified by following the Line transect (50 meters) method along the geographic, slope, edaphic and climatic gradients. All the recorded data of plant species and environmental variables were analyzed by various statistical softwares' (i.e., PCORD, CANOCO and R 3.6.1). Thirty-nine species recorded in 13 stands were grouped into two major plant communities (i.e., Poa-Bistorta-Primula and Bistorta-Poa-Primula). Poa-Bistorta-Primula community has the highest number of plant species (39 species) as well as the highest value of alpha and beta diversity (2.785 and 0.916, respectively) and Pielou's evenness (0.865) in Bistorta-Poa-Primula community. Due to the high elevation, severe low temperature is the feature throughout the growing season. Such severe climatic environment is worsened by xeric conditions which led to very short growing season from July to September. The recognized indicators of such harsh environment might be useful in monitoring variations in plant communities resulted in response to environmental changes. |
英文关键词 | Plants communities Alpine zone Environmental gradients PC-ORD Himalaya |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000656218100006 |
WOS关键词 | MANOOR VALLEY ; MULTIVARIATE APPROACH ; DIVERSITY ; NUTRIENTS ; KNOWLEDGE ; ECOSYSTEM ; GROWTH ; YIELD |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
来源机构 | King Saud University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351256 |
作者单位 | [Rahman, Inayat-Ur; Afzal, Aftab; Iqbal, Zafar; Ali, Niaz] Hazara Univ Mansehra, Dept Bot, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan; [Rahman, Inayat-Ur] Missouri Bot Garden, Pob 299, St Louis, MO 63166 USA; [Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi; Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A.] King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Dept Plant Prod, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Hashem, Abeer] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Bot & Microbiol Dept, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; [Hashem, Abeer] Agr Res Ctr, Plant Pathol Res Inst, Mycol & Plant Dis Survey Dept, Giza, Egypt; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Biol, Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Calixto, Eduardo Soares] Univ Missouri, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63121 USA; [Asmarayani, Rani] Indonesian Inst Sci, Herbarium Bogoriense, Res Ctr Biol, Cibinong 16911, West Java, Indonesia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rahman, Inayat-Ur,Afzal, Aftab,Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi,et al. COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN[J]. King Saud University,2021,53(2):655-664. |
APA | Rahman, Inayat-Ur.,Afzal, Aftab.,Abd-Allah, Elsayed Fathi.,Iqbal, Zafar.,Alqarawi, Abdulaziz A..,...&Asmarayani, Rani.(2021).COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,53(2),655-664. |
MLA | Rahman, Inayat-Ur,et al."COMPOSITION OF PLANT COMMUNITIES DRIVEN BY ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PASTURES AND COLD DESERT OF NORTHWESTERN HIMALAYA, PAKISTAN".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 53.2(2021):655-664. |
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