Arid
DOI10.1111/nph.17395
Biogeography of global drylands
Maestre, Fernando T.; Benito, Blas M.; Berdugo, Miguel; Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David J.; Guirado, Emilio; Gross, Nicolas; Kefi, Sonia; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Ochoa-Hueso, Raul; Soliveres, Santiago
通讯作者Maestre, FT (corresponding author), Univ Alicante, Inst Multidisciplinar Estudio Medio Ramon Margale, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain. ; Maestre, FT (corresponding author), Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain.
来源期刊NEW PHYTOLOGIST
ISSN0028-646X
EISSN1469-8137
出版年2021
卷号231期号:2页码:540-558
英文摘要Despite their extent and socio-ecological importance, a comprehensive biogeographical synthesis of drylands is lacking. Here we synthesize the biogeography of key organisms (vascular and nonvascular vegetation and soil microorganisms), attributes (functional traits, spatial patterns, plant-plant and plant-soil interactions) and processes (productivity and land cover) across global drylands. These areas have a long evolutionary history, are centers of diversification for many plant lineages and include important plant diversity hotspots. This diversity captures a strikingly high portion of the variation in leaf functional diversity observed globally. Part of this functional diversity is associated with the large variation in response and effect traits in the shrubs encroaching dryland grasslands. Aridity and its interplay with the traits of interacting plant species largely shape biogeographical patterns in plant-plant and plant-soil interactions, and in plant spatial patterns. Aridity also drives the composition of biocrust communities and vegetation productivity, which shows large geographical variation. We finish our review by discussing major research gaps, which include: studying regular vegetation spatial patterns; establishing large-scale plant and biocrust field surveys assessing individual-level trait measurements; knowing whether the impacts of plant-plant and plant-soil interactions on biodiversity are predictable; and assessing how elevated CO2 modulates future aridity conditions and plant productivity.
英文关键词biological soil crusts diversity functional traits macroecology plant– plant interactions plant– soil interactions spatial pattern woody encroachment
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000652278200001
WOS关键词SPATIAL VEGETATION PATTERNS ; WOODY PLANT ENCROACHMENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY ; ATTRIBUTES DETERMINE ; SHRUB ENCROACHMENT ; PULSE DYNAMICS ; TRAIT DATABASE ; NAMIB DESERT ; SOIL
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351208
作者单位[Maestre, Fernando T.; Benito, Blas M.; Guirado, Emilio; Soliveres, Santiago] Univ Alicante, Inst Multidisciplinar Estudio Medio Ramon Margale, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain; [Maestre, Fernando T.; Soliveres, Santiago] Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain; [Berdugo, Miguel] UPF CSIC, Inst Biol Evolut, Barcelona 08003, Cataluna, Spain; [Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Dept Biol & Geol Fis & Quim Inorgan, Escuela Super Ciencias Expt & Tecnol, Calle Tulipan S-N, Mostoles 28933, Spain; [Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel] Univ Pablo de Olavide, Dept Sistemas Fis Quim & Nat, Seville 41013, Spain; [Eldridge, David J.] Univ New South Wales, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; [Gross, Nicolas] Univ Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Ecosyst Prairial, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France; [Kefi, Sonia] Univ Montpellier, ISEM, CNRS, IRD,EPHE, F-34090 Montpellier, France; [Kefi, Sonia...
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Maestre, Fernando T.,Benito, Blas M.,Berdugo, Miguel,et al. Biogeography of global drylands[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2021,231(2):540-558.
APA Maestre, Fernando T..,Benito, Blas M..,Berdugo, Miguel.,Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura.,Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel.,...&Soliveres, Santiago.(2021).Biogeography of global drylands.NEW PHYTOLOGIST,231(2),540-558.
MLA Maestre, Fernando T.,et al."Biogeography of global drylands".NEW PHYTOLOGIST 231.2(2021):540-558.
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