Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1111/nph.17395 |
Biogeography of global drylands | |
Maestre, Fernando T.; Benito, Blas M.; Berdugo, Miguel; Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Eldridge, David J.; Guirado, Emilio; Gross, Nicolas; Kefi, Sonia; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann; Ochoa-Hueso, Raul; Soliveres, Santiago | |
通讯作者 | Maestre, FT (corresponding author), Univ Alicante, Inst Multidisciplinar Estudio Medio Ramon Margale, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain. ; Maestre, FT (corresponding author), Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain. |
来源期刊 | NEW PHYTOLOGIST |
ISSN | 0028-646X |
EISSN | 1469-8137 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 231期号:2页码:540-558 |
英文摘要 | Despite their extent and socio-ecological importance, a comprehensive biogeographical synthesis of drylands is lacking. Here we synthesize the biogeography of key organisms (vascular and nonvascular vegetation and soil microorganisms), attributes (functional traits, spatial patterns, plant-plant and plant-soil interactions) and processes (productivity and land cover) across global drylands. These areas have a long evolutionary history, are centers of diversification for many plant lineages and include important plant diversity hotspots. This diversity captures a strikingly high portion of the variation in leaf functional diversity observed globally. Part of this functional diversity is associated with the large variation in response and effect traits in the shrubs encroaching dryland grasslands. Aridity and its interplay with the traits of interacting plant species largely shape biogeographical patterns in plant-plant and plant-soil interactions, and in plant spatial patterns. Aridity also drives the composition of biocrust communities and vegetation productivity, which shows large geographical variation. We finish our review by discussing major research gaps, which include: studying regular vegetation spatial patterns; establishing large-scale plant and biocrust field surveys assessing individual-level trait measurements; knowing whether the impacts of plant-plant and plant-soil interactions on biodiversity are predictable; and assessing how elevated CO2 modulates future aridity conditions and plant productivity. |
英文关键词 | biological soil crusts diversity functional traits macroecology plant– plant interactions plant– soil interactions spatial pattern woody encroachment |
类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Bronze |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000652278200001 |
WOS关键词 | SPATIAL VEGETATION PATTERNS ; WOODY PLANT ENCROACHMENT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ECOSYSTEM MULTIFUNCTIONALITY ; ATTRIBUTES DETERMINE ; SHRUB ENCROACHMENT ; PULSE DYNAMICS ; TRAIT DATABASE ; NAMIB DESERT ; SOIL |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
来源机构 | French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351208 |
作者单位 | [Maestre, Fernando T.; Benito, Blas M.; Guirado, Emilio; Soliveres, Santiago] Univ Alicante, Inst Multidisciplinar Estudio Medio Ramon Margale, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain; [Maestre, Fernando T.; Soliveres, Santiago] Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Carretera San Vicente del Raspeig S-N, Alicante 03690, Spain; [Berdugo, Miguel] UPF CSIC, Inst Biol Evolut, Barcelona 08003, Cataluna, Spain; [Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Dept Biol & Geol Fis & Quim Inorgan, Escuela Super Ciencias Expt & Tecnol, Calle Tulipan S-N, Mostoles 28933, Spain; [Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel] Univ Pablo de Olavide, Dept Sistemas Fis Quim & Nat, Seville 41013, Spain; [Eldridge, David J.] Univ New South Wales, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; [Gross, Nicolas] Univ Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Ecosyst Prairial, F-63000 Clermont Ferrand, France; [Kefi, Sonia] Univ Montpellier, ISEM, CNRS, IRD,EPHE, F-34090 Montpellier, France; [Kefi, Sonia... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Maestre, Fernando T.,Benito, Blas M.,Berdugo, Miguel,et al. Biogeography of global drylands[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2021,231(2):540-558. |
APA | Maestre, Fernando T..,Benito, Blas M..,Berdugo, Miguel.,Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura.,Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel.,...&Soliveres, Santiago.(2021).Biogeography of global drylands.NEW PHYTOLOGIST,231(2),540-558. |
MLA | Maestre, Fernando T.,et al."Biogeography of global drylands".NEW PHYTOLOGIST 231.2(2021):540-558. |
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