干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Assessing Controversial Desertification Prevention Policies in Ecologically Fragile and Deeply Impoverished Areas: A Case Study of Marginal Parts of the Taklimakan Desert, China

Arid

DOI	10.3390/land10060641
	Assessing Controversial Desertification Prevention Policies in Ecologically Fragile and Deeply Impoverished Areas: A Case Study of Marginal Parts of the Taklimakan Desert, China
	Liu, Shidong; Zhang, Jianjun; Zhang, Jie; Li, Zheng; Geng, Yuhuan; Guo, Yiqiang
通讯作者	Zhang, JJ (corresponding author), China Univ Geosci, Sch Land Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. ; Zhang, JJ (corresponding author), Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Land Consolidat & Rehabil, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	LAND
EISSN	2073-445X
出版年	2021
卷号	10 期号:6
英文摘要	Overgrazing plays an important role in the grassland desertification in global drylands. The effectiveness of policies related to grazing directly affects efforts to combat desertification and sustainable rangeland management. However, there remain questions around how the interplay of grassland desertification and poverty affects the implementation of policies. To reveal the effectiveness of the desertification prevention policy that delineates national key ecological function areas (NKEFAs), the main objective was to perform a sustainability assessment and on-site investigation in Northwest China. A parallel index system, which integrates the indices for economic input-output and material supply-demand to represent sustainability, and the indices for interview records from managers and questionnaires from residents to represent the effectiveness of NKEFA policy, was proposed to comprehensively judge the performance of NKEFA policy, and the underlying causes behind undesirable effects were further analyzed. The results indicate that (1) the performance of desertification control policy is related to socioeconomic conditions-a few counties with increased socioeconomic and land resource sustainability (SLS) are peri-urban or resource-rich; (2) the fact that the socioeconomic benefits of the NKEFA policy are not obvious to impoverished farmers greatly reduces their enthusiasm for preventing desertification; and (3) the livelihood needs and defective ecological compensation force residents with underdeveloped comprehensive quality to overdevelop or use grassland resources even though they have received subsidies for conserving grassland. It is concluded that poverty and grassland desertification interact to influence potential policy performance. Our analysis can help decision makers to formulate desertification control policies with multiple goals to achieve sustainable performance in an economy-ecology system.
英文关键词	grassland desertification ecological compensation national key ecological functional area poverty sustainability
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000667064000001
WOS关键词	TARIM RIVER-BASIN ; CARRYING-CAPACITY ; LAND DEGRADATION ; SOIL DEGRADATION ; EVALUATION MODEL ; FOOD SECURITY ; POVERTY ; ENVIRONMENT ; IMPACTS ; INTENSIFICATION
WOS类目	Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351073
作者单位	[Liu, Shidong; Zhang, Jianjun] China Univ Geosci, Sch Land Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jianjun; Guo, Yiqiang] Minist Nat Resources, Key Lab Land Consolidat & Rehabil, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jie] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Li, Zheng] Tianjin Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 30072, Peoples R China; [Li, Zheng] China Geoengn Corp, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China; [Geng, Yuhuan] Beijing Union Univ, Tourism Coll, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Guo, Yiqiang] Minist Nat Resources, Land Consolidat & Rehabil Ctr, Beijing 100812, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Shidong,Zhang, Jianjun,Zhang, Jie,et al. Assessing Controversial Desertification Prevention Policies in Ecologically Fragile and Deeply Impoverished Areas: A Case Study of Marginal Parts of the Taklimakan Desert, China[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,2021,10(6).
APA	Liu, Shidong,Zhang, Jianjun,Zhang, Jie,Li, Zheng,Geng, Yuhuan,&Guo, Yiqiang.(2021).Assessing Controversial Desertification Prevention Policies in Ecologically Fragile and Deeply Impoverished Areas: A Case Study of Marginal Parts of the Taklimakan Desert, China.LAND,10(6).
MLA	Liu, Shidong,et al."Assessing Controversial Desertification Prevention Policies in Ecologically Fragile and Deeply Impoverished Areas: A Case Study of Marginal Parts of the Taklimakan Desert, China".LAND 10.6(2021).