干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Analysis of Ecological and Economic Benefits of Rural Land Integration in the Manas River Basin Oasis

Arid

DOI	10.3390/land10050451
	Analysis of Ecological and Economic Benefits of Rural Land Integration in the Manas River Basin Oasis
	Liao, Na; Gu, Xinchen; Wang, Yuejian; Xu, Hailiang; Fan, Zili
通讯作者	Wang, YJ (corresponding author), Shihezi Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Geog, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China. ; Wang, YJ (corresponding author), Xinjiang Prod & Construct Corps Key Lab Oasis Tow, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	LAND
EISSN	2073-445X
出版年	2021
卷号	10 期号:5
英文摘要	Land consolidation is an effective means of promoting the regularization of fragmented arable land, optimizing the allocation of land resources and improving the environment in farming areas, as well as an important means of increasing the economic returns of farming households, and it is important to scientifically assess the ecological and economic benefits of agricultural land consolidation. In this study, participatory rural assessment (PRA) was used to investigate, in detail, the meaning, satisfaction and changes in farmland rehabilitation before and after implementation. The accuracy of the remote sensing data was verified through an experiment on the net cultivation coefficient. We used a sample of 447 farmers from nine villages in Manas County to study the differences in plot area, crop unit value, income and irrigation before and after the farmers' integration. We found that, after the integration of farmland, the cultivated area increased significantly, the crop unit yield increased by at least 42.66%, the average income of farmers increased by a value of RMB 4324/ha and the water savings were all higher than 7.18 m(3)/ha. At the same time, after the integration of farmland, the number of plots was significantly reduced, the arable land became more regular and the microclimate of the farmland improved significantly. The government and individuals should follow the concept and construction requirements of the community of life in mountain, water, forest, lake, grass and sand, consider the economic and ecological benefits of land consolidation, ensure the quality of farmland ecosystems, actively explore new models of land consolidation and stimulate the economic vitality of rural areas.
英文关键词	land integration oasis Manas County Manas River Basin ecological and economic benefits
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000654195000001
WOS关键词	CONSOLIDATION PROJECTS ; CHINA ; MANAGEMENT ; MODELS ; CITY
WOS类目	Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351068
作者单位	[Liao, Na; Wang, Yuejian] Shihezi Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Geog, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China; [Liao, Na; Wang, Yuejian] Xinjiang Prod & Construct Corps Key Lab Oasis Tow, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China; [Gu, Xinchen] Shihezi Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Architectural Engn, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China; [Xu, Hailiang; Fan, Zili] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liao, Na,Gu, Xinchen,Wang, Yuejian,et al. Analysis of Ecological and Economic Benefits of Rural Land Integration in the Manas River Basin Oasis[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2021,10(5).
APA	Liao, Na,Gu, Xinchen,Wang, Yuejian,Xu, Hailiang,&Fan, Zili.(2021).Analysis of Ecological and Economic Benefits of Rural Land Integration in the Manas River Basin Oasis.LAND,10(5).
MLA	Liao, Na,et al."Analysis of Ecological and Economic Benefits of Rural Land Integration in the Manas River Basin Oasis".LAND 10.5(2021).