Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.102845 |
Appropriate THI model and its threshold for goats in semi-arid regions of India | |
Srivastava, A.; Yadav, P.; Mahajan, A.; Anand, M.; Yadav, S.; Madan, A. K.; Yadav, B. | |
通讯作者 | Yadav, B (corresponding author), Vet Univ, Coll Vet Sci & Anim Husb, Dept Vet Physiol, Mathura 281001, UP, India. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 0306-4565 |
EISSN | 1879-0992 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 96 |
英文摘要 | The present study was attempted to identify an appropriate THI model and threshold THI for goats of semi-arid regions of India. Sixty non-pregnant goats each from Jamunapari and Barbari breeds were selected for the study. The study was conducted from last week of February to first week of June, during which average THI ranged between 53 and 92. Pulse rate (PR), respiration rate (RR) and rectal temperature (RT) were recorded at 1430 h on alternate days from six goats of each breed randomly during the experiment. Nine THI models were used to calculate THI. An appropriate THI model was predicted on the basis of correlation between THIs calculated from each model and physiological responses. The data of physiological parameters were linked to the THI calculated from identified THI model and threshold THI for each parameter was determined using segmented regression analysis (SegReg Software). The THI models; THI1{(1.8 ? Tdb+32)- [(0.55?0.0055 ? RH) ? (1.8 ? Tdb- 26.8)]} and THI8{(0.8 ? Tdb)+[(RH/100) ? (Tdb-14.4)]+46.4)} were found to be equally appropriate for assessing environmental heat stress. Threshold THIs with respect to PR, RR and RT in Jamunapari goat were 71.78, 75.14 and 85.94, respectively and in Barbari goats, threshold THIs for PR and RR were 79.48 and 84.40, respectively. A threshold THI could not be identified for RT in Barbari goats. It can be concluded that THI1 and THI8 were the appropriate THI models for measuring environmental heat stress in goats. Results suggested that PR is the first physiological parameter which alters after the onset of heat stress and is followed by changes in RR and RT. On the basis of differential threshold THIs, it can be concluded that Barbari is better adapted than Jamunapari goats in semi-arid regions of India. |
英文关键词 | Temperature-humidity index model Threshold THI Goat Pulse rate Respiration rate Rectal temperature |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000640910900009 |
WOS关键词 | TEMPERATURE-HUMIDITY INDEX ; HEAT-STRESS ; DAIRY GOATS ; PHYSIOLOGICAL-PARAMETERS ; MILK-PRODUCTION ; THERMAL-STRESS ; FEED-INTAKE ; CATTLE ; RESPONSES ; ADAPTATION |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Zoology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/351027 |
作者单位 | [Srivastava, A.; Yadav, P.; Mahajan, A.; Anand, M.; Yadav, S.; Madan, A. K.; Yadav, B.] Vet Univ, Coll Vet Sci & Anim Husb, Dept Vet Physiol, Mathura 281001, UP, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Srivastava, A.,Yadav, P.,Mahajan, A.,et al. Appropriate THI model and its threshold for goats in semi-arid regions of India[J],2021,96. |
APA | Srivastava, A..,Yadav, P..,Mahajan, A..,Anand, M..,Yadav, S..,...&Yadav, B..(2021).Appropriate THI model and its threshold for goats in semi-arid regions of India.JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY,96. |
MLA | Srivastava, A.,et al."Appropriate THI model and its threshold for goats in semi-arid regions of India".JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY 96(2021). |
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