干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Effect of Organic Amendment on Soil Fertility, Mineral Nutrition, and Yield of Majhoul Date Palm Cultivar in Draa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco

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DOI	10.1007/s42729-021-00476-2
	Effect of Organic Amendment on Soil Fertility, Mineral Nutrition, and Yield of Majhoul Date Palm Cultivar in Draa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco
	Ou-Zine, Mohamed; Symanczik, Sarah; Rachidi, Fouad; Fagroud, Mustapha; Aziz, Larbi; Abidar, Ali; Mader, Paul; Achbani, El Hassan; Haggoud, Abdellatif; Abdellaoui, Mustapha; Bouamri, Rachid
通讯作者	Bouamri, R (corresponding author), Ecole Natl Agr Meknes, Dept Environm & Plant Protect, Meknes, Morocco.
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
ISSN	0718-9508
EISSN	0718-9516
出版年	2021
卷号	21 期号:2 页码:1745-1758
英文摘要	The low fertility in soils where date palms are grown in Morocco is the first cause leading to low yields when compared to other producing countries. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of organic amendment on mineral nutrition and yield of Majhoul date palm cultivar under Moroccan oasis conditions in relation with soil fertility. A field study was carried out for 2 years at two farms located at different sites in Draa-Tafilalet region (Jorf and Tinjdad). The effect of different fertilization treatments on soil organic matter mineralization, soil mineral nutrients, plant nutrition, and date palm yield was investigated. The four treatments that were studied in this experiment are described as follows: mineral nitrogen (urea), organic amendment (compost), organic amendment combined with mineral nitrogen, and control with no fertilization. The compost, alone or combined with urea, enhanced the soil fertility through the improvement of the soil organic matter content and its mineralization and the increase in soil macro- and microelement concentrations at two depths compared to the urea alone and the control. The mineral nutrition of date palms was significantly enhanced by applying compost and/or urea. The application of compost combined with urea, for 2 years, increased the yield at Jorf farm by more than 78% and at Tinjdad farm by 41%. The adoption of the fertilization management, based on the application of both compost and urea, could restore the degraded soils, increase the date palm yield, and ensure more returns to farmers.
英文关键词	Date palm Majhoul cultivar Mineral nutrition Organic amendment Soil fertility Yield increase
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000641625600001
WOS类目	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350991
作者单位	[Ou-Zine, Mohamed; Rachidi, Fouad; Bouamri, Rachid] Ecole Natl Agr Meknes, Dept Environm & Plant Protect, Meknes, Morocco; [Ou-Zine, Mohamed; Haggoud, Abdellatif] SidiMohamed Ben Abdellah Univ, Fac Sci & Tech, Lab Microbial Biotechnol, Fes, Morocco; [Ou-Zine, Mohamed; Achbani, El Hassan] URPP Natl Inst Agr Res, Lab Plant Bacteriol & Biocontrol, Meknes, Morocco; [Symanczik, Sarah; Mader, Paul] Res Inst Organ Agr FiBL, Dept Soil Sci, Ackerstr 113, CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland; [Fagroud, Mustapha] Ecole Natl Agr Meknes, Dept Agron, Meknes, Morocco; [Aziz, Larbi; Abidar, Ali] Ecole Natl Agr Meknes, Dept Dev Engn, Meknes, Morocco; [Abdellaoui, Mustapha] Off Reg Mise Valeur Agr Tafilalet, Errachidia, Morocco
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ou-Zine, Mohamed,Symanczik, Sarah,Rachidi, Fouad,et al. Effect of Organic Amendment on Soil Fertility, Mineral Nutrition, and Yield of Majhoul Date Palm Cultivar in Draa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco[J],2021,21(2):1745-1758.
APA	Ou-Zine, Mohamed.,Symanczik, Sarah.,Rachidi, Fouad.,Fagroud, Mustapha.,Aziz, Larbi.,...&Bouamri, Rachid.(2021).Effect of Organic Amendment on Soil Fertility, Mineral Nutrition, and Yield of Majhoul Date Palm Cultivar in Draa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco.JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,21(2),1745-1758.
MLA	Ou-Zine, Mohamed,et al."Effect of Organic Amendment on Soil Fertility, Mineral Nutrition, and Yield of Majhoul Date Palm Cultivar in Draa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco".JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION 21.2(2021):1745-1758.