Arid
DOI10.1029/2020JD034183
Variation of Snow Mass in a Regional Climate Model Downscaling Simulation Covering the Tianshan Mountains, Central Asia
Yang, Tao; Li, Qian; Chen, Xi; Hamdi, Rafiq; De Maeyer, Philippe; Li, Lanhai
通讯作者Chen, X ; Li, LH (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi, Peoples R China. ; Li, LH (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Ili Stn Watershed Ecosyst Res, Xinyuan, Peoples R China. ; Chen, X ; Li, LH (corresponding author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. ; Chen, X (corresponding author), Sino Belgian Joint Lab Geoinformat, Urumqi, Peoples R China. ; Chen, X ; Li, LH (corresponding author), CAS Res Ctr Ecol & Environm Cent Asia, Urumqi, Belgium. ; Li, LH (corresponding author), Xinjiang Key Lab Water Cycle & Utilizat Arid Zone, Urumqi, Peoples R China.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
ISSN2169-897X
EISSN2169-8996
出版年2021
卷号126期号:10
英文摘要Mountain snow is a fundamental freshwater supply in the arid regions. Climate warming alters the timing of snowmelt and shortens the snow cover duration, which greatly influences the regional climate and water management. However, a reliable estimation of snow mass in the Tianshan Mountains (TS) is still unclear due to the scarcity of extensive continuous surface observations and a complex spatial heterogeneity. Therefore, a long-time snow simulation from 1982 to 2018 was performed in WRF/Noah-MP to quantify snow mass in the TS, forced by ERA5 reanalysis data and real-time updated leaf area index and green vegetation fraction. Meanwhile, March snow mass (close to the annual peak snow mass), snow cover fraction (SCF), and their associated trends were investigated in the TS. The results indicated a good accuracy of the simulated snow water equivalent (root mean square error [RMSE]: 7.82 mm/day) with a slight overestimation (2.84 mm/day). Compared with ERA5 data set, the RMSE and mean bias of the daily snow depth from WRF/Noah-MP downscaling were significantly reduced by 95.74% and 93.02%, respectively. The climatological March snow mass measured 97.85 (+/- 16.60) Gt in the TS and exhibited a negligible tendency during the study period. The total precipitation during the cold season controlled the variations of March snow mass. The increased precipitation in the high-altitude regions contributed to an extensive snow mass, which could offset the loss in the TS lowland. In contrast, rapidly rising air temperature caused a significant reduction of March SCF, particularly in the Southern TS.
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000656960400021
WOS关键词LEAF-AREA INDEX ; SURFACE AIR-TEMPERATURE ; WATER EQUIVALENT ; TIEN-SHAN ; IN-SITU ; PRECIPITATION ; IMPACTS ; WESTERN ; DEPTH ; VARIABILITY
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350837
作者单位[Yang, Tao; Li, Qian; Chen, Xi; Li, Lanhai] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi, Peoples R China; [Yang, Tao; Li, Qian; Li, Lanhai] Chinese Acad Sci, Ili Stn Watershed Ecosyst Res, Xinyuan, Peoples R China; [Yang, Tao; Chen, Xi; Li, Lanhai] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Yang, Tao; De Maeyer, Philippe] Univ Ghent, Dept Geog, Ghent, Belgium; [Yang, Tao; Chen, Xi; De Maeyer, Philippe] Sino Belgian Joint Lab Geoinformat, Urumqi, Peoples R China; [Yang, Tao; De Maeyer, Philippe] Sino Belgian Joint Lab Geoinformat, Ghent, Belgium; [Chen, Xi; Li, Lanhai] CAS Res Ctr Ecol & Environm Cent Asia, Urumqi, Belgium; [Hamdi, Rafiq] Royal Meteorol Inst, Meteorol & Climatol Dept, Brussels, Belgium; [Hamdi, Rafiq; De Maeyer, Philippe] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi, Peoples R China; [Hamdi, Rafiq] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, Ghent, Belgium; [Li, Lanhai] Xinjiang Key Lab Water Cycle & Utilizat Arid Zone, Urumqi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Tao,Li, Qian,Chen, Xi,et al. Variation of Snow Mass in a Regional Climate Model Downscaling Simulation Covering the Tianshan Mountains, Central Asia[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2021,126(10).
APA Yang, Tao,Li, Qian,Chen, Xi,Hamdi, Rafiq,De Maeyer, Philippe,&Li, Lanhai.(2021).Variation of Snow Mass in a Regional Climate Model Downscaling Simulation Covering the Tianshan Mountains, Central Asia.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,126(10).
MLA Yang, Tao,et al."Variation of Snow Mass in a Regional Climate Model Downscaling Simulation Covering the Tianshan Mountains, Central Asia".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 126.10(2021).
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