Arid
DOI10.1186/s13002-021-00445-0
Ethnobotanical biocultural diversity by rural communities in the Cuatrocienegas Valley, Coahuila; Mexico
Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo; Villarreal-Quintanilla, Jose angel; Encina-Dominguez, Juan Antonio; Jurado-Ybarra, Enrique; Cuellar-Rodriguez, Luis Gerardo; Garza-Zambrano, Patricio; Arevalo-Sierra, Jose Ramon; Cantu-Ayala, Cesar Martin; Himmelsbach, Wibke; Salinas-Rodriguez, Maria Magdalena; Gutierrez-Santillan, Tania Vianney
通讯作者Gutierrez-Santillan, TV (corresponding author), Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Fac Ciencias Forestales, Km 145 Carr Nac Linares Cd Victoria,AP 41, Linares 67700, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE
EISSN1746-4269
出版年2021
卷号17期号:1
英文摘要Background Cuatrocienegas, part of the Chihuahuan Desert, is a region of unique biological, geological, geographical, and evolutionary importance. Its current population is mestizo; nevertheless, it has high national historical, cultural, and touristic relevance in Mexico. It has been cataloged as nationally significant for its flora and fauna by Mexican law, as well as being designated a High Protection site by the World Wildlife Fund and UNESCO. Because of its diverse and complex biological and sociocultural characteristics, we considered it important to determine, identify, and analyze various aspects of the traditional ethnobotanical knowledge and practices in this region. Methods Between 2016 and 2019, seven field trips were made to document the knowledge and use of flora. Cuatrocienegas is a protected area, collecting botanical material is regulated, so specimens were photographed and collected in neighboring communities, and in public and private gardens. Later permission was obtained to complete the collection of specimens (2019-2020). The plants were identified and entered into the flora database of the state of Coahuila, and deposited in the Herbarium of the Faculty of Forest Sciences, Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon, Mexico. One hundred ten local residents (50 men and 60 women), aged between 27 and 91 years, were interviewed (semi-structured interviews). The cultural importance of ethnobotanical resources (cultural significance index) and its significance with respect to ethnobotanical richness in other Biosphere Reserves in Mexico (Mann-Whitney test), and similarities in the diversity of exotic species (Sorensen index) were studied. Results and discussion The ethnobotanical information registers 158 species and 132 genera in 57 vascular and non-vascular families, documenting a greater knowledge and use of cultivated species (84) with respect to wild species (74). The diversity of plants reported is compared to other ethnobotanical studies carried out in Mexican Biosphere Reserves. These results are highly relevant, in spite of unique exotic species. The people local pay special attention to medicinal and ornamental plants. The species that presented the highest use values are Larrea tridentata, Jatropha dioica, and Machaeranthera pinnatifida, three species characteristic of the desert region. Conclusions The particular diversity of wild flora in Cuatrocienegas Valley, combined with the varied introduced flora, is an important multifunctional resource. Special attention to introduced species is associated with harvesting use restrictions in the protected area as well as the high value of ornamental species that are difficult to maintain in desert areas. The extensive use of ethnobotanical knowledge is an example that biocultural diversity (at the conceptual level) is also strongly associated with socio-ecological systems incorporating mestizo groups and semi-urban rural landscapes, thus ceasing to be an exclusive focus of indigenous communities and regions.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, Green Submitted, gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000634818500001
WOS关键词MEDICINAL-PLANTS ; BIOSPHERE RESERVE ; GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS ; TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE ; CUATRO CIENEGAS ; NUEVO-LEON ; DISTRICT ; SOUTH ; PROVINCE ; DISEASES
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Plant Sciences ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Plant Sciences ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350809
作者单位[Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo; Jurado-Ybarra, Enrique; Cuellar-Rodriguez, Luis Gerardo; Cantu-Ayala, Cesar Martin; Himmelsbach, Wibke; Gutierrez-Santillan, Tania Vianney] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Fac Ciencias Forestales, Km 145 Carr Nac Linares Cd Victoria,AP 41, Linares 67700, Nuevo Leon, Mexico; [Villarreal-Quintanilla, Jose angel; Encina-Dominguez, Juan Antonio] Univ Autonoma Agr Antonio Narro, Dept Bot, CP 25315, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; [Garza-Zambrano, Patricio] Capital Nat AC, Ave Ricardo Margain Zozaya 440, San Pedro Garza Garcia 66265, Nuevo Leon, Mexico; [Arevalo-Sierra, Jose Ramon] Univ La Laguna, Fac Ciencias, Dept Bot Ecol & Fisiol Vegetal, San Cristobal La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain; [Salinas-Rodriguez, Maria Magdalena] Univ Autonoma Queretaro, Fac Ciencias Nat, Herbario Jerzy Rzedowski, Queretaro 76221, Mexico
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Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,Villarreal-Quintanilla, Jose angel,Encina-Dominguez, Juan Antonio,et al. Ethnobotanical biocultural diversity by rural communities in the Cuatrocienegas Valley, Coahuila; Mexico[J],2021,17(1).
APA Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo.,Villarreal-Quintanilla, Jose angel.,Encina-Dominguez, Juan Antonio.,Jurado-Ybarra, Enrique.,Cuellar-Rodriguez, Luis Gerardo.,...&Gutierrez-Santillan, Tania Vianney.(2021).Ethnobotanical biocultural diversity by rural communities in the Cuatrocienegas Valley, Coahuila; Mexico.JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE,17(1).
MLA Estrada-Castillon, Eduardo,et al."Ethnobotanical biocultural diversity by rural communities in the Cuatrocienegas Valley, Coahuila; Mexico".JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE 17.1(2021).
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