Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112248
The effects of biostimulation and bioaugmentation on crude oil biodegradation in two adjacent terrestrial oil spills of different age, in a hyper-arid region
Banet, G.; Turaani, A. K.; Farber, R.; Armoza-Zvuloni, R.; Rotem, N.; Stavi, I.; Cahan, R.
通讯作者Banet, G (corresponding author), Dead Sea Arava Sci Ctr, IL-88820 Yotvata, Israel.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN0301-4797
EISSN1095-8630
出版年2021
卷号286
英文摘要This study deals with two adjacent terrestrial oil spills, with similar properties, located in a hyper-arid region in Israel, one from 1975 and the other from 2014. It tests the effect of biostimulation on crude oil degradation in both spills and whether biostimulated sediments from the 1975 spill can bioaugment crude oil degradation in the 2014 spill. Soil hydrophobicity, expressed as Water Drop Penetration Time (WDPT), and Gasoline Range Organics (GRO) and Diesel Range Organics (DRO) content in sediments were measured in one-month ex-situ experiments. No significant reduction in hydrophobicity and GRO + DRO content was observed in nonbiostimulated controls. A combined treatment of mineral fertilization at t0 and maintaining 50% water saturation, significantly accelerated the decrease in hydrophobicity and GRO + DRO content in sediments of both spills. The addition of biostimulated sediments from the 1975 spill failed to accelerate the reduction of GRO + DRO content and hydrophobicity in the 2014 spill. Surprisingly, the GRO + DRO degradation rate in biostimulated sediments from the 2014 spill was 36% higher than in biostimulated sediments from the 1975 spill. Crude oil composition in both spills changes during its degradation and is characterized by an increase in the GRO fraction. To a certain range, WDPT was found to serve as a reliable indicator for oil content in the soil. We conclude that even in a hyper-arid region, oil bio-degradation capabilities develop in a relatively short time. Moreover, while biostimulation was effective in accelerating biodegradation, bioaugmentation with biostimulated sediments from a nearby older spill was found ineffective.
英文关键词Bioremediation Mineral nutrients Oil range organics (ORO) Soil bacteria Terrestrial oil spill
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000634985500005
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350793
作者单位[Banet, G.; Armoza-Zvuloni, R.; Rotem, N.; Stavi, I.] Dead Sea Arava Sci Ctr, IL-86910 Masada Natl Pk, Israel; [Turaani, A. K.] Arava Inst Environm Studies, IL-88840 Ketura, Israel; [Farber, R.; Cahan, R.] Ariel Univ, Dept Chem Engn, IL-40700 Ariel, Israel
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Banet, G.,Turaani, A. K.,Farber, R.,et al. The effects of biostimulation and bioaugmentation on crude oil biodegradation in two adjacent terrestrial oil spills of different age, in a hyper-arid region[J],2021,286.
APA Banet, G..,Turaani, A. K..,Farber, R..,Armoza-Zvuloni, R..,Rotem, N..,...&Cahan, R..(2021).The effects of biostimulation and bioaugmentation on crude oil biodegradation in two adjacent terrestrial oil spills of different age, in a hyper-arid region.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,286.
MLA Banet, G.,et al."The effects of biostimulation and bioaugmentation on crude oil biodegradation in two adjacent terrestrial oil spills of different age, in a hyper-arid region".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 286(2021).
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