Arid
DOI10.1117/1.JRS.15.024517
Lidar study of unusual winter Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: impacts on the local weather and troposphere
Deleva, Atanaska; Peshev, Zahari; Vulkova, Liliya; Dreischuh, Tanja
通讯作者Peshev, Z (corresponding author), Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Elect, Sofia, Bulgaria.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING
ISSN1931-3195
出版年2021
卷号15期号:2
英文摘要We report results of lidar studies of the atmospheric aerosols present above the city of Sofia during four episodes of wintertime Saharan dust intrusions in the last decade. The optical and microphysical properties of the detected aerosols, as well as the aerosol layering and dynamics, are retrieved and characterized. By combining lidar results with in situ PM10 concentration measurement data and air-transport modeling/forecast data, the effects of mixing and interaction of desert aerosols with local ones are analyzed as dependent on the altitude range, phase, and intensity of the dust load events. Included in the analysis are also meteorological radiosonde data, which allow us to ascertain the direct and strong influence of the desert air and aerosols on the local atmospheric conditions and meteorological parameters and thus, indirectly, on essential components of the local weather, such as the seasonal thermal regime and the regimes of cloud formation and precipitation. Using online resources, color maps of air temperature anomalies in the region for the days of lidar measurements are also provided based on climatological data over the three preceding decades. The results presented are in conformity with previously published statistical data of other authors and indicate that the wintertime intrusions of warm air masses from North Africa carrying Saharan dust to Europe, and particularly to the Balkans, rare and atypical until recently, nowadays show a trend of increasing in terms of frequency and intensity, pointing to deviations in the seasonal regime of the involved intercontinental air circulation systems. (C) The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
英文关键词atmospheric aerosols Saharan dust lidar aerosol backscatter aerosol dynamics Angstrom exponent local weather winter
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000658988800001
WOS关键词IBERIAN PENINSULA ; GLOBAL SCALES ; MINERAL DUST ; AIR LAYER ; MODEL ; SYSTEM ; PARAMETERS ; RETRIEVAL ; INTRUSION ; EVOLUTION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350665
作者单位[Deleva, Atanaska; Peshev, Zahari; Vulkova, Liliya; Dreischuh, Tanja] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Elect, Sofia, Bulgaria
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GB/T 7714
Deleva, Atanaska,Peshev, Zahari,Vulkova, Liliya,et al. Lidar study of unusual winter Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: impacts on the local weather and troposphere[J],2021,15(2).
APA Deleva, Atanaska,Peshev, Zahari,Vulkova, Liliya,&Dreischuh, Tanja.(2021).Lidar study of unusual winter Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: impacts on the local weather and troposphere.JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING,15(2).
MLA Deleva, Atanaska,et al."Lidar study of unusual winter Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: impacts on the local weather and troposphere".JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING 15.2(2021).
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