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DOI10.3390/ijerph18052675
Evaluating Consumer Nutrition Environment in Food Deserts and Food Swamps
Jin, He; Lu, Yongmei
通讯作者Jin, H (corresponding author), Univ S Florida, Sch Geosci, 4202 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
EISSN1660-4601
出版年2021
卷号18期号:5
英文摘要This research examines the consumer nutrition environment in the selected neighborhoods identified as food deserts, food swamps, and food oases in Austin, Texas, by considering food availability, food price, food quality, and food labeling. A food auditing instrument M-TxNEA-S (He Jin, San Marcos, TX, USA) was developed to capture the unique dietary culture and food preferences in Texas. A total of 93 food items in 14 grocery stores and supermarkets (GS) and 32 convenience stores (CS) were surveyed. The GS in food swamps and food oases were found to offer significantly more healthy foods than the CS. The availability of healthy food in the GS in the food swamps and food oases is significantly higher than that of the GS from the food deserts; CS in the three neighborhoods did not exhibit a significant difference in healthy food availability. There was no significant difference between the price for the healthy items (lower fat, lower calorie, and whole grain) and that for the regular food options. No significant difference was found for food quality or food labeling between the stores from the different types of neighborhoods. The GS in food deserts are small grocery stores carrying limited ranges of foods. The establishment of larger food stores in the food deserts might not be very rewarding, but opening more small grocery stores with healthier options may alleviate food issues.
英文关键词convenience stores food insecurity grocery stores and supermarkets
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000628132700001
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350583
作者单位[Jin, He] Univ S Florida, Sch Geosci, 4202 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620 USA; [Lu, Yongmei] Texas State Univ, Dept Geog, 601 Univ Dr, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
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Jin, He,Lu, Yongmei. Evaluating Consumer Nutrition Environment in Food Deserts and Food Swamps[J],2021,18(5).
APA Jin, He,&Lu, Yongmei.(2021).Evaluating Consumer Nutrition Environment in Food Deserts and Food Swamps.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,18(5).
MLA Jin, He,et al."Evaluating Consumer Nutrition Environment in Food Deserts and Food Swamps".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 18.5(2021).
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