干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Diversity, community composition, and bioactivity of cultivable fungal endophytes in saline and dry soils in deserts

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DOI	10.1016/j.funeco.2020.101019
	Diversity, community composition, and bioactivity of cultivable fungal endophytes in saline and dry soils in deserts
	Moghaddam, Mahdieh S. Hosseyni; Safaie, Naser; Tedersoo, Leho; Hagh-Doust, Niloufar
通讯作者	Safaie, N (corresponding author), Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Fac Agr, Tehran, Iran.
来源期刊	FUNGAL ECOLOGY
ISSN	1754-5048
EISSN	1878-0083
出版年	2021
卷号	49
英文摘要	Fungal endophyte communities are poorly investigated in extreme habitats such as deserts. We used cultivation and Sanger sequencing to investigate the effects of environmental variables on the endophytic fungal communities of eight Iranian desert plants. Host species was the main factor shaping the endophyte composition, while soil type additionally affected endophytes of aboveand below-ground organs. Redundancy analysis showed that soil pH and electric conductivity determine fungal endophyte communities in plants in dry and saline soils. In a follow-up experiment, we showed that these endophytes could be used in crop production under salinity/drought stress and as biocontrol agents. Although compared to other ecosystems, the endophytic fungi associated with the studied Iranian desert plants are of low diversity, our results suggest that they probably play an essential role in the survival of their hosts. Further investigation is necessary to evaluate the potential benefits and applicability of such endophytes in agricultural practices in drylands. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd and British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Agricultural management Drylands Food security Saline environment Host specificity Organ preference
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000597126700005
WOS关键词	MICROORGANISMS ; ASSOCIATIONS ; MYCORRHIZAL ; TOLERANCE ; GROWTH ; FOREST ; PLANTS ; ROOTS ; TREES
WOS类目	Ecology ; Mycology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Mycology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350349
作者单位	[Moghaddam, Mahdieh S. Hosseyni; Safaie, Naser] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Fac Agr, Tehran, Iran; [Tedersoo, Leho; Hagh-Doust, Niloufar] Univ Tartu, Inst Ecol & Earth Sci, Tartu, Estonia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Moghaddam, Mahdieh S. Hosseyni,Safaie, Naser,Tedersoo, Leho,et al. Diversity, community composition, and bioactivity of cultivable fungal endophytes in saline and dry soils in deserts[J],2021,49.
APA	Moghaddam, Mahdieh S. Hosseyni,Safaie, Naser,Tedersoo, Leho,&Hagh-Doust, Niloufar.(2021).Diversity, community composition, and bioactivity of cultivable fungal endophytes in saline and dry soils in deserts.FUNGAL ECOLOGY,49.
MLA	Moghaddam, Mahdieh S. Hosseyni,et al."Diversity, community composition, and bioactivity of cultivable fungal endophytes in saline and dry soils in deserts".FUNGAL ECOLOGY 49(2021).