Arid
DOI10.1071/FP20305
CAM photosynthesis in desert blooming Cistanthe of the Atacama, Chile
Holtum, Joseph A. M.; Hancock, Lillian P.; Edwards, Erika J.; Winter, Klaus
通讯作者Holtum, JAM (corresponding author), James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia. ; Holtum, JAM (corresponding author), Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, POB 0843-03092, Balboa, Ancon, Panama.
来源期刊FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN1445-4408
EISSN1445-4416
出版年2021
卷号48期号:7页码:691-702
英文摘要When plants of the Atacama desert undergo episodic blooms, among the most prominent are succulent-leaved Cistanthe (Montiaceae). We demonstrate that two Cistanthe species, the perennial Cistanthe sp. aff. crassifolia and the annual/biannual Cistanthe sp. aff. longiscapa, can exhibit net CO2 uptake and leaf acidification patterns typical of crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM). In C. sp. aff. crassifolia leaves, CAM expression was facultative. CAM-type nocturnal net CO2 uptake and acid accumulation occurred in drought-stressed but not in well-watered plants. By contrast, CAM expression in C. sp. aff. longiscapa was largely constitutive. Nocturnal acid accumulation was present in leaves of well-watered and in droughted plants. Following water-deficit stress, net nocturnal CO2 uptake was induced and the level of acid accumulated increased. Neither nocturnal CO2 uptake nor acid accumulation was reduced when the plants were re-watered. delta C-13 values of a further nine field-collected Cistanthe species are consistent with a contribution of CAM to their carbon pools. In the Portulacinae, a suborder with eight CAM-containing families, Cistanthe becomes the sixth genus with CAM within the family Montiaceae, and it is likely that the ancestor of all Portulacineae also possessed CAM photosynthesis. In the stochastic rainfall landscape of the Atacama, carbon uptake in the dark is a water-use efficient mechanism that increases the carbon pool available for seed production or dormancy. The next rain event may be years away.
英文关键词CAM evolution crassulacean acid metabolism Cistanthe constitutive CAM drought facultative CAM Montiaceae delta C-13 values nocturnal succulent
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000643852000001
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350346
作者单位[Holtum, Joseph A. M.] James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia; [Holtum, Joseph A. M.; Winter, Klaus] Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, POB 0843-03092, Balboa, Ancon, Panama; [Hancock, Lillian P.] Brown Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Box G-W, Providence, RI 02912 USA; [Edwards, Erika J.] Yale Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, POB 208105, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
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Holtum, Joseph A. M.,Hancock, Lillian P.,Edwards, Erika J.,et al. CAM photosynthesis in desert blooming Cistanthe of the Atacama, Chile[J],2021,48(7):691-702.
APA Holtum, Joseph A. M.,Hancock, Lillian P.,Edwards, Erika J.,&Winter, Klaus.(2021).CAM photosynthesis in desert blooming Cistanthe of the Atacama, Chile.FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY,48(7),691-702.
MLA Holtum, Joseph A. M.,et al."CAM photosynthesis in desert blooming Cistanthe of the Atacama, Chile".FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY 48.7(2021):691-702.
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