Arid
DOI10.3389/fevo.2021.603436
Emergent Rarity Properties in Carabid Communities From Chinese Steppes With Different Climatic Conditions
Tsafack, Noelline; Borges, Paulo A., V; Xie, Yingzhong; Wang, Xinpu; Fattorini, Simone
通讯作者Tsafack, N (corresponding author), Ningxia Univ, Sch Agr, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China. ; Tsafack, N (corresponding author), Univ Acores, Fac Ciencias & Engn Ambiente, Azorean BiodWers Grp, cE3c Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes, Angra Do Heroismo, Portugal.
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
出版年2021
卷号9
英文摘要Species abundance distributions (SADs) are increasingly used to investigate how species community structure changes in response to environmental variations. SAD models depict the relative abundance of species recorded in a community and express fundamental aspects of the community structure, namely patterns of commonness and rarity. However, the influence of differences in environmental conditions on SAD characteristics is still poorly understood. In this study we used SAD models of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in three grassland ecosystems (desert, typical, and meadow steppes) in China. These ecosystems are characterized by different aridity conditions, thus offering an opportunity to investigate how SADs are influenced by differences in environmental conditions (mainly aridity and vegetation cover, and hence productivity). We used various SAD models, including the meta-community zero sum multinomial (mZSM), the lognormal (PLN) and Fisher's logseries (LS), and uni- and multimodal gambin models. Analyses were done at the level of steppe type (coarse scale) and for different sectors within the same steppe (fine scale). We found that the mZSM model provided, in general, the best fit at both analysis scales. Model parameters were influenced by the scale of analysis. Moreover, the LS was the best fit in desert steppe SAD. If abundances are rarefied to the smallest sample, results are similar to those without rarefaction, but differences in models estimates become more evident. Gambin unimodal provided the best fit with the lowest alpha-value observed in desert steppe and higher values in typical and meadow steppes, with results which were strongly affected by the scale of analysis and the use of rarefaction. Our results indicate that all investigated communities are adequately modeled by two similar distributions, the mZSM and the LS, at both scales of analyses. This indicates (1) that all communities are characterized by a relatively small number of species, most of which are rare, and (2) that the meta-communities at the large scale maintain the basic SAD shape of the local communities. The gambin multimodal models produced exaggerated alpha-values, which indicates that they overfit simple communities. Overall, Fisher's alpha, mZSM theta, and gambin alpha-values were substantially lower in the desert steppe and higher in the typical and meadow steppes, which implies a decreasing influence of environmental harshness (aridity) from the desert steppe to the typical and meadow steppes.
英文关键词species abundance models gambin models Carabidae ground beetles Asia arid environments grasslands
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000647670000001
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350286
作者单位[Tsafack, Noelline; Xie, Yingzhong; Wang, Xinpu] Ningxia Univ, Sch Agr, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; [Tsafack, Noelline; Borges, Paulo A., V] Univ Acores, Fac Ciencias & Engn Ambiente, Azorean BiodWers Grp, cE3c Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes, Angra Do Heroismo, Portugal; [Fattorini, Simone] Univ LAquila, Dept Life Hlth & Environm Sci, Laquila, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Tsafack, Noelline,Borges, Paulo A., V,Xie, Yingzhong,et al. Emergent Rarity Properties in Carabid Communities From Chinese Steppes With Different Climatic Conditions[J],2021,9.
APA Tsafack, Noelline,Borges, Paulo A., V,Xie, Yingzhong,Wang, Xinpu,&Fattorini, Simone.(2021).Emergent Rarity Properties in Carabid Communities From Chinese Steppes With Different Climatic Conditions.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,9.
MLA Tsafack, Noelline,et al."Emergent Rarity Properties in Carabid Communities From Chinese Steppes With Different Climatic Conditions".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 9(2021).
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