干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Soil Erosion and the Efficiency of the Conservation Measures in Mediterranean Hillslope Farming (SE Spain)

Arid

DOI	10.1134/S1064229321050069
	Soil Erosion and the Efficiency of the Conservation Measures in Mediterranean Hillslope Farming (SE Spain)
	Carceles Rodriguez, B.; Duran Zuazo, V. H.; Soriano Rodriguez, M.; Galvez Ruiz, B.; Garcia-Tejero, I. F.
通讯作者	Zuazo, VHD (corresponding author), IFAPA Ctr Camino Purchil, Granada 18004, Spain.
来源期刊	EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE
ISSN	1064-2293
EISSN	1556-195X
出版年	2021
卷号	54 期号:5 页码:792-806
英文摘要	The rainfed mountain plantations in semiarid areas of the Mediterranean region with conventional practices register soil erosion values much higher than soil formation rates, affecting their long-term sustainability. The objective of this study during four-year monitoring period was to evaluate the response of soil erosion and runoff to different soil-management strategies (SMS) for the most representative rainfed fruit crops: almond, olive, and vineyard. The SMS based on conservation agriculture techniques were: minimum tillage, minimum tillage with plant strips, and no-tillage with plant strips. Soil erosion and runoff patterns were examined in erosion plots on a mountain slope under each SMS. The results demonstrated that the SMS investigated reduce runoff and soil erosion compared to conventional tillage in the study area. The combination of minimum tillage with plant strips in almond and vineyard showed to be more valuable strategy in soil control than unique minimum tillage, averaging a reduction of soil erosion and runoff of 36 and 39%, respectively. As for olive, the minimum tillage with plant strips with respect to no-tillage was able to lessen both soil erosion and runoff by 36%. Likewise, this strategy proved to be the most efficient for minimizing the adverse impact of heavy rains on water erosion development on hillslopes. Since an increase of high-intensity rainfalls in the Mediterranean semi-arid areas is expected, the implementation of sustainable strategies is urgent in order to mitigate the effects of climate change.
英文关键词	erosion extreme event rainfed trees crops soil management strategy
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000654172900013
WOS关键词	EXTREME RAINFALL EVENTS ; INTERRILL EROSION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; RILL EROSION ; COVER CROPS ; RUNOFF ; TILLAGE ; VARIABILITY ; IMPACT
WOS类目	Soil Science
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350191
作者单位	[Carceles Rodriguez, B.; Duran Zuazo, V. H.; Galvez Ruiz, B.] IFAPA Ctr Camino Purchil, Granada 18004, Spain; [Soriano Rodriguez, M.] Univ Almeria, Dept Agron, Almeria 04120, Spain; [Garcia-Tejero, I. F.] IFAPA Ctr Las Torres, Seville 41200, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Carceles Rodriguez, B.,Duran Zuazo, V. H.,Soriano Rodriguez, M.,et al. Soil Erosion and the Efficiency of the Conservation Measures in Mediterranean Hillslope Farming (SE Spain)[J],2021,54(5):792-806.
APA	Carceles Rodriguez, B.,Duran Zuazo, V. H.,Soriano Rodriguez, M.,Galvez Ruiz, B.,&Garcia-Tejero, I. F..(2021).Soil Erosion and the Efficiency of the Conservation Measures in Mediterranean Hillslope Farming (SE Spain).EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE,54(5),792-806.
MLA	Carceles Rodriguez, B.,et al."Soil Erosion and the Efficiency of the Conservation Measures in Mediterranean Hillslope Farming (SE Spain)".EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE 54.5(2021):792-806.