干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Mangroves in arid regions: Ecology, threats, and opportunities

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.ecss.2020.106796
	Mangroves in arid regions: Ecology, threats, and opportunities
	Adame, M. F.; Reef, R.; Santini, N. S.; Najera, E.; Turschwell, M. P.; Hayes, M. A.; Masque, P.; Lovelock, C. E.
通讯作者	Adame, MF (corresponding author), Griffith Univ, Australian Rivers Inst, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia.
来源期刊	ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE
ISSN	0272-7714
EISSN	1096-0015
出版年	2021
卷号	248
英文摘要	Mangroves are one of the few woody ecosystems that grow in hot-arid climates. They can survive extreme conditions of low precipitation, high solar radiation, wide temperature fluctuations and hypersalinity. These unique mangroves have distinct geomorphology, hydrology, forest structure, tree physiology, and soil biogeochemistry. In this review, supported by field data from Australia and Mexico, we explore the characteristics of mangroves in arid climates of the world. These mangroves are mostly tide-dominated with freshwater flows restricted to groundwater and sporadic tropical storms. They form dense forests with stunted growth dominated mainly by trees of the genus Avicennia that co-occur with salt marshes in the high intertidal. Their soils have low nutrient and carbon concentrations, and high soil delta 15 N and delta 13C values compared to subhumid and humid mangroves. Mangroves in arid climates have relatively low human pressure due to sparse human settlements. Key threats to these mangroves, which often persist at the edge of their physiological tolerances, include extreme drought, reductions in groundwater inputs, altered hydrology, sea-level fluctuations and increases in nutrient loading. Restoration of mangroves in arid climates should focus on restoring their hydrology. Mangroves in arid zones are under-represented in global maps and assessment programs, as they may not be consistent with countries' definition of forests. Improved global representation and understanding of the ecology of mangroves in arid climates could help sustain their valuable ecosystem services.
英文关键词	Deserts Groundwater Intertidal environment Restoration Salinity Wetlands
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000620148500006
WOS类目	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
来源机构	Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350182
作者单位	[Adame, M. F.; Turschwell, M. P.; Hayes, M. A.] Griffith Univ, Australian Rivers Inst, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia; [Reef, R.] Monash Univ, Sch Earth Atmosphere & Environm, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia; [Santini, N. S.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ecol, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04500, DF, Mexico; [Najera, E.] World Wildlife Fund, La Paz 23000, Baja California, Mexico; [Masque, P.] Edith Cowan Univ, Ctr Marine Ecosyst Res, Sch Sci, Joondalup, WA, Australia; [Masque, P.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Ambientals, Barcelona, Spain; [Masque, P.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, Barcelona, Spain; [Masque, P.] IAEA, 4a Quai Antoine 1er, MC-98000 Principality Of Monaco, Monaco; [Lovelock, C. E.] Univ Queensland, Sch Environm Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Adame, M. F.,Reef, R.,Santini, N. S.,et al. Mangroves in arid regions: Ecology, threats, and opportunities[J]. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,2021,248.
APA	Adame, M. F..,Reef, R..,Santini, N. S..,Najera, E..,Turschwell, M. P..,...&Lovelock, C. E..(2021).Mangroves in arid regions: Ecology, threats, and opportunities.ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,248.
MLA	Adame, M. F.,et al."Mangroves in arid regions: Ecology, threats, and opportunities".ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 248(2021).