干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): A Roadmap to Sorption-Based Atmospheric Water Harvesting: From Molecular Sorption Mechanism to Sorbent Design and System Optimization

Arid

DOI	10.1021/acs.est.1c00257
	A Roadmap to Sorption-Based Atmospheric Water Harvesting: From Molecular Sorption Mechanism to Sorbent Design and System Optimization
	Yang, Kaijie; Pan, Tingting; Lei, Qiong; Dong, Xinglong; Cheng, Qingpeng; Han, Yu
通讯作者	Han, Y (corresponding author), King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Adv Membranes & Porous Mat AMPM Ctr, Phys Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN	0013-936X
EISSN	1520-5851
出版年	2021
卷号	55 期号:10 页码:6542-6560
英文摘要	Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting (SAWH), which uses sorbents to capture water vapor from the air and low-grade energy to produce fresh liquid water, has been recognized as a promising strategy for decentralized water supply in arid areas. This review aims to summarize the latest progress in this field and provide perspectives for the further development of SAWH, focusing on the design of sorbent materials and the optimization of the entire system. We first introduce the water sorption mechanisms on different sorbent materials. Next, we discuss the properties and performances of various sorbents developed for SAWH by categorizing them into specific groups: nanoporous solids, hygroscopic polymers, salt-based composites, and liquid sorbents; for each type of sorbent materials, we have analyzed its advantages and limitations, as well as design strategies. In addition, we discuss the influences of the mass and heat transport of the SAWH system on its overall performance in actual operations, and introduce different types of water harvesters developed for SAWH. In the last section, we outline the challenges in this field from fundamental research and practical application aspects, and describe roadmaps for the future development of this technology.
英文关键词	atmospheric water harvesting sorbents low-grade energy sorption kinetics water harvester
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000654292200003
WOS关键词	METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS ; SILICA-GEL ; ADSORPTION-KINETICS ; DESICCANT MATERIALS ; FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS ; VAPOR SORPTION ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; ENERGY ; CONDENSATION ; COMPOSITES
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350161
作者单位	[Yang, Kaijie; Pan, Tingting; Lei, Qiong; Dong, Xinglong; Cheng, Qingpeng; Han, Yu] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Adv Membranes & Porous Mat AMPM Ctr, Phys Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, Kaijie,Pan, Tingting,Lei, Qiong,et al. A Roadmap to Sorption-Based Atmospheric Water Harvesting: From Molecular Sorption Mechanism to Sorbent Design and System Optimization[J],2021,55(10):6542-6560.
APA	Yang, Kaijie,Pan, Tingting,Lei, Qiong,Dong, Xinglong,Cheng, Qingpeng,&Han, Yu.(2021).A Roadmap to Sorption-Based Atmospheric Water Harvesting: From Molecular Sorption Mechanism to Sorbent Design and System Optimization.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,55(10),6542-6560.
MLA	Yang, Kaijie,et al."A Roadmap to Sorption-Based Atmospheric Water Harvesting: From Molecular Sorption Mechanism to Sorbent Design and System Optimization".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 55.10(2021):6542-6560.