Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.0c06995 |
Atmospheric Processing of Iron-Bearing Mineral Dust Aerosol and Its Effect on Growth of a Marine Diatom, Cyclotella meneghiniana | |
Hettiarachchi, Eshani; Ivanov, Sergei; Kieft, Thomas; Goldstein, Harland L.; Moskowitz, Bruce M.; Reynolds, Richard L.; Rubasinghege, Gayan | |
通讯作者 | Rubasinghege, G (corresponding author), New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Chem, Socorro, NM 87801 USA. |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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ISSN | 0013-936X |
EISSN | 1520-5851 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 55期号:2页码:871-881 |
英文摘要 | Iron (Fe) is a growth-limiting micronutrient for phytoplankton in major areas of oceans and deposited wind-blown desert dust is a primary Fe source to these regions. Simulated atmospheric processing of four mineral dust proxies and two natural dust samples followed by subsequent growth studies of the marine planktic diatom Cyclotella meneghiniana in artificial sea-water (ASW) demonstrated higher growth response to ilmenite (FeTiO3) and hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) mixed with TiO2 than hematite alone. The processed dust treatment enhanced diatom growth owing to dissolved Fe (DFe) content. The fresh dust-treated cultures demonstrated growth enhancements without adding such dissolved Fe. These significant growth enhancements and dissolved Fe measurements indicated that diatoms acquire Fe from solid particles. When diatoms were physically separated from mineral dust particles, the growth responses become smaller. The post-mineralogy analysis of mineral dust proxies added to ASW showed a diatom-induced increased formation of goethite, where the amount of goethite formed correlated with observed enhanced growth. The current work suggests that ocean primary productivity may not only depend on dissolved Fe but also on suspended solid Fe particles and their mineralogy. Further, the diatom C. meneghiniana benefits more from mineral dust particles in direct contact with cells than from physically impeded particles, suggesting the possibility for alternate Fe-acquisition mechanism/s. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000612354700009 |
WOS关键词 | SILVER NANOPARTICLES ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; FLY-ASH ; SOLUBILITY ; DISSOLUTION ; PHOTOCATALYSIS ; TITANIUM ; SORPTION ; DIOXIDE |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
来源机构 | United States Geological Survey |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350158 |
作者单位 | [Hettiarachchi, Eshani; Rubasinghege, Gayan] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Chem, Socorro, NM 87801 USA; [Ivanov, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA; [Kieft, Thomas] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Biol, Socorro, NM 87801 USA; [Goldstein, Harland L.; Reynolds, Richard L.] US Geol Survey, Geosci & Environm Change Sci Ctr, Denver, CO 80225 USA; [Moskowitz, Bruce M.; Reynolds, Richard L.] Univ Minnesota, Inst Rock Magnetism, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hettiarachchi, Eshani,Ivanov, Sergei,Kieft, Thomas,et al. Atmospheric Processing of Iron-Bearing Mineral Dust Aerosol and Its Effect on Growth of a Marine Diatom, Cyclotella meneghiniana[J]. United States Geological Survey,2021,55(2):871-881. |
APA | Hettiarachchi, Eshani.,Ivanov, Sergei.,Kieft, Thomas.,Goldstein, Harland L..,Moskowitz, Bruce M..,...&Rubasinghege, Gayan.(2021).Atmospheric Processing of Iron-Bearing Mineral Dust Aerosol and Its Effect on Growth of a Marine Diatom, Cyclotella meneghiniana.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,55(2),871-881. |
MLA | Hettiarachchi, Eshani,et al."Atmospheric Processing of Iron-Bearing Mineral Dust Aerosol and Its Effect on Growth of a Marine Diatom, Cyclotella meneghiniana".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 55.2(2021):871-881. |
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