Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ac0745 |
Changes in regional wet heatwave in Eurasia during summer (1979-2017) | |
Yu, Shuang; Tett, Simon F. B.; Freychet, Nicolas; Yan, Zhongwei | |
通讯作者 | Tett, SFB (corresponding author), Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2021 |
卷号 | 16期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Wet heatwaves can have more impact on human health than hot dry heatwaves. However, changes in these have received little scientific attention. Using the ECMWF Reanalysis v5 reanalysis dataset, wet-bulb temperatures (T (w)) were used to investigate the spatial-temporal variation of wet heatwaves in Eurasia for 1979-2017. Wet heatwaves were defined as three day or longer periods when T (w) was above the 90th percentile of the summer distribution and characterized by amplitude, duration and frequency. Maximum values of amplitude, close to 31 degrees C, occur in the Indus-Ganges plain, the lower Yangtze valley, and the coasts of the Persian Gulf and Red Sea. Significant positive trends in the frequency and amplitude of wet heatwaves have occurred over most of Eurasia though with regional variations. Changes in heatwave amplitude (HWA) are largely driven by changes in summer mean T (w). For Eurasia as a whole, increases in temperature contribute more than six times the impact of changes in relative humidity (RH) to changes in T (w) HWA. Changes in T (w) have a strong dependence on climatological RH with an increase in RH of 1% causing a T (w) increase of 0.2 degrees C in arid regions, and only increasing T (w) by 0.1 degrees C in humid regions. During T (w) heatwaves in Europe, parts of Tibet, India, East Asia and parts of the Arabian Peninsula both temperature and humidity contribute to the increase in T (w), with temperature the dominant driver. During wet heatwaves in part of Russia, changes in humidity are weak and the increase in T (w) is mainly caused by an increase in temperature. In the Mediterranean and Central Asia, RH has fallen reducing the increase in T (w) from general warming. |
英文关键词 | climate extreme heatwave wet-bulb temperature Eurasia geographical pattern |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000662664100001 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GEOGRAPHICAL PATTERNS ; TEMPERATURE EXTREMES ; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY ; CHINA ; WAVES ; TRENDS ; IMPACT ; VARIABILITY ; SULTRINESS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
来源机构 | 中国科学院大气物理研究所 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350155 |
作者单位 | [Yu, Shuang; Yan, Zhongwei] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm East Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; [Yu, Shuang; Yan, Zhongwei] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Yu, Shuang; Tett, Simon F. B.; Freychet, Nicolas] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Shuang,Tett, Simon F. B.,Freychet, Nicolas,et al. Changes in regional wet heatwave in Eurasia during summer (1979-2017)[J]. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,2021,16(6). |
APA | Yu, Shuang,Tett, Simon F. B.,Freychet, Nicolas,&Yan, Zhongwei.(2021).Changes in regional wet heatwave in Eurasia during summer (1979-2017).ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,16(6). |
MLA | Yu, Shuang,et al."Changes in regional wet heatwave in Eurasia during summer (1979-2017)".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 16.6(2021). |
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