Arid
DOI10.1002/ecs2.3543
Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration
Donnelly, J. Patrick; King, Sammy L.; Knetter, Jeff; Gammonley, James H.; Dreitz, Victoria J.; Grisham, Blake A.; Nowak, M. Cathy; Collins, Daniel P.
通讯作者Donnelly, JP (corresponding author), Intermt West Joint Venture US Fish & Wildlife Ser, Missoula, MT 59801 USA.
来源期刊ECOSPHERE
ISSN2150-8925
出版年2021
卷号12期号:6
英文摘要Preserving avian flyway connectivity has long been challenged by our capacity to meaningfully quantify continental habitat dynamics and bird movements at temporal and spatial scales underlying long-distance migrations. Waterbirds migrating hundreds or thousands of kilometers depend on networks of wetland stopover sites to rest and refuel. Entire populations may rely on discrete wetland habitats, particularly in arid landscapes where the loss of limited stopover options can have disproportionately high impacts on migratory cost. Here, we examine flyway connectivity in water-limited ecosystems of western North America using 108 GPS tagged greater sandhill cranes. Bird movements were used to reconstruct wetland stopover networks across three geographically unique sub-populations spanning 12 U.S.-Mexican states and Canadian provinces. Networks were monitored with remote sensing to identify long-term (1988-2019) trends in wetland and agricultural resources supporting migration and evaluated using network theory and centrality metrics as a measure of stopover site importance to flyway connectivity. Sandhill crane space use was analyzed in stopover locations to identify important ownership and landscape factors structuring bird distributions. Migratory efficiency was the primary mechanism underpinning network function. A small number of key stopover sites important to minimizing movement cost between summering and wintering locations were essential to preserving flyway connectivity. Localized efficiencies were apparent in stopover landscapes given prioritization of space use by birds where the proximity of agricultural food resources and flooded wetlands minimized daily movements. Model depictions showing wetland declines from 16% to 18% likely reflect a new normal in landscape drying that could decouple agriculture-waterbird relationships as water scarcity intensifies. Sustaining network resilience will require conservation strategies to balance water allocations preserving agricultural and wetlands on private lands that accounted for 67-96% of habitat use. Study outcomes provide new perspectives of agroecological relationships supporting continental waterbird migration needed to prioritize conservation of landscapes vital to maintaining flyway connectivity.
英文关键词agricultural irrigation agroecology flyway connectivity migratory networks network analysis North America sandhill crane water scarcity waterbirds wetlands
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000667707100004
WOS关键词SPRING MIGRATION ; CONSERVATION IMPLICATIONS ; NORTHERN PINTAILS ; 1ST-PASSAGE TIME ; SNOW GEESE ; WETLANDS ; HABITAT ; WATER ; IRRIGATION ; ECOLOGY
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构United States Geological Survey
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/350053
作者单位[Donnelly, J. Patrick] Intermt West Joint Venture US Fish & Wildlife Ser, Missoula, MT 59801 USA; [King, Sammy L.] Louisiana State Univ, Louisiana Cooperat Fish & Wildlife Res Unit, US Geol Survey, Sch Renewable Nat Resources, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA; [Knetter, Jeff] Idaho Dept Fish & Game, Boise, ID USA; [Gammonley, James H.] Colorado Pk & Wildlife, Ft Collins, CO USA; [Dreitz, Victoria J.] Univ Montana, Wildlife Biol Program, Dept Ecosyst & Conservat Sci, Avian Sci Ctr,WA Franke Coll Forestry & Conservat, Missoula, MT 59812 USA; [Grisham, Blake A.] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Nat Resources Management, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA; [Nowak, M. Cathy] Oregon Dept Fish & Wildlife, Ladd Marsh Wildlife Area, La Grande, OR USA; [Collins, Daniel P.] US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Reg Migratory Bird Off 2, Albuquerque, NM USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Donnelly, J. Patrick,King, Sammy L.,Knetter, Jeff,et al. Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration[J]. United States Geological Survey,2021,12(6).
APA Donnelly, J. Patrick.,King, Sammy L..,Knetter, Jeff.,Gammonley, James H..,Dreitz, Victoria J..,...&Collins, Daniel P..(2021).Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration.ECOSPHERE,12(6).
MLA Donnelly, J. Patrick,et al."Migration efficiency sustains connectivity across agroecological networks supporting sandhill crane migration".ECOSPHERE 12.6(2021).
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