Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.107325
Assessing vegetation restoration potential under different land uses and climatic classes in northeast Iran
Emamian, Ahmad; Rashki, Alireza; Kaskaoutis, Dimitris G.; Gholami, Ali; Opp, Christian; Middleton, Nick
通讯作者Rashki, A (corresponding author), Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Fac Nat Resources & Environm, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran.
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
ISSN1470-160X
EISSN1872-7034
出版年2021
卷号122
英文摘要This study examines the trends in vegetation cover using the Growing Season NDVI (GSN) time series in moderate spatial resolution (250 m) over Khorasan Razavi province, in northeast Iran, during the period 2004-2015. The province is largely desert, with extra-arid, arid, and semi-arid de Martonne climate zones dominating, while rangelands, shrublands and deserts cover most areas, making it an ideal territory for monitoring vegetation trends and implement future restoration projects. Most parts of the province and land-cover classes show no trends in vegetation cover, but large decreasing trends occur in areas covered by sand dunes, previously reforested lands and clay pit areas. Trends in various land-cover types are also examined as functions of the climatic class and the Terrain Niche index (TNI), which is characteristic of the topography, revealing large decreasing trends in the extra-arid climatic zone. In addition, most of the areas exhibit Hurst exponent values around 0.5, implying stochastic time series without any consistency and a likelihood of random vegetation and land cover changes in the future. This study also aims to determine likely future vegetation status and the most favourable areas for restoration projects through analysis of two indexes (Future Restoration Dispersal Index, FRDI and Future Uncertainty Dispersal Index, FUDI). The results show that reforestation, sand dunes and clay pits areas are the most favourable for implementing restoration projects, while the spatial distribution of the potential restoration classes reveals that the southern and northeastern parts of Khorasan Razavi province are the most favourable areas for establishing environmental restoration activities in order to avoid further degradation of ecosystems.
英文关键词Vegetation trend Growing Season NDVI de Martonne index Terrain Niche Index Environmental restoration Northeast Iran
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000613237300004
WOS关键词KHORASAN-RAZAVI PROVINCE ; HURST EXPONENT ; SOUTHWEST ASIA ; TREND ANALYSIS ; DUST EMISSION ; NDVI ; COVER ; PLATEAU ; EVENTS ; REGION
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构University of Oxford
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349989
作者单位[Emamian, Ahmad; Rashki, Alireza; Gholami, Ali] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Fac Nat Resources & Environm, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran; [Kaskaoutis, Dimitris G.] Natl Observ Athens, Inst Environm Res & Sustainable Dev, Athina, Greece; [Kaskaoutis, Dimitris G.] Univ Crete, Dept Chem, Environm Chem Proc Lab, Iraklion 71003, Greece; [Opp, Christian] Univ Marburg, Fac Geog, Marburg, Germany; [Middleton, Nick] Univ Oxford, St Annes Coll, Oxford, England
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GB/T 7714
Emamian, Ahmad,Rashki, Alireza,Kaskaoutis, Dimitris G.,et al. Assessing vegetation restoration potential under different land uses and climatic classes in northeast Iran[J]. University of Oxford,2021,122.
APA Emamian, Ahmad,Rashki, Alireza,Kaskaoutis, Dimitris G.,Gholami, Ali,Opp, Christian,&Middleton, Nick.(2021).Assessing vegetation restoration potential under different land uses and climatic classes in northeast Iran.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,122.
MLA Emamian, Ahmad,et al."Assessing vegetation restoration potential under different land uses and climatic classes in northeast Iran".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 122(2021).
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