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DOI10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104853
Palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental analyses of Cenomanian-early Turonian macrobenthic faunas from the northern Eastern Desert of Egypt
El-Sabbagh, Ahmed M.; Nagm, Emad; Mansour, Ahmed S.; El-Hedeny, Magdy M.; Abdelaal, Abdelaal A.; Mansour, Heba N.; Rashwan, Mohamed A.
通讯作者El-Sabbagh, AM (corresponding author), Alexandria Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Alexandria 21568, Egypt.
来源期刊CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
ISSN0195-6671
EISSN1095-998X
出版年2021
卷号125
英文摘要The palaeoecology and palaeoenvironments of the Cenomanian-lower Turonian succession in the northern Eastern Desert of Egypt are interpreted, based on a detailed study of macrofaunal assemblages and sedimentary facies. The abundant molluscs and echinoids of the mixed carbonate-siliciclastic Galala and Abu Qada formations have been studied in three sections with ammonites that provide a well-correlated stratigraphical framework. Three unconformities (two Cenomanian sequence boundaries and a first Turonian one) bound two third-order depositional sequences. Facies development shows a strong relationship to the sequence architecture recognised. In addition, the facies characteristics indi-cate depositional palaeoenvironments ranging from lagoonal to deep subtidal settings on a homoclinal carbonate ramp that was proximally influenced by clastic input. The macrobenthic taxa identified in 51 samples, collected from the sections studied, are grouped into seven assemblages (A-G) that are described and interpreted as remnants of communities. The faunal distribution and trophic structure of most of the assemblages recorded confirm fully oxygenated and euhaline shallow-marine environments with mesotrophic productivity level, i.e., relatively stable and low-stress conditions. The trophic structure of some other assemblages, in contrast, reflects the influence of particular environmental parameters, dissolution of aragonitic shells and/or sample size effects. Environmental parameters controlling the faunal distribution include substrate consistency, bathymetry, water energy, surface-water productivity, rate of sedimentation and oxygen availability. The integrated litho-and biofacies results certify that the sequences were deposited during an interval dominated by different perturbations that resulted in a wide spectrum of depositional features and significant palaeoecological variations. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Microfacies Macrobenthos Palaeoecology Palaeoenvironment Upper Cretaceous Northeast Africa
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000663810600007
WOS关键词CARBONATE PLATFORM SUCCESSION ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; WADI QENA ; BENTHIC ASSOCIATIONS ; CRETACEOUS AMMONITES ; GALALA FORMATION ; SEA-LEVEL ; MIDDLE ; SEDIMENTS ; BASIN
WOS类目Geology ; Paleontology
WOS研究方向Geology ; Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349899
作者单位[El-Sabbagh, Ahmed M.; Mansour, Ahmed S.; El-Hedeny, Magdy M.; Abdelaal, Abdelaal A.] Alexandria Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Alexandria 21568, Egypt; [Nagm, Emad] Al Azhar Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Assiut 71524, Egypt; [Nagm, Emad] Taibah Univ, Dept Geol, Coll Sci, Madinah 41477, Saudi Arabia; [Mansour, Heba N.; Rashwan, Mohamed A.] Alexandria Univ, Dept Biol & Geol, Fac Educ, Alexandria 14037, Egypt
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El-Sabbagh, Ahmed M.,Nagm, Emad,Mansour, Ahmed S.,et al. Palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental analyses of Cenomanian-early Turonian macrobenthic faunas from the northern Eastern Desert of Egypt[J],2021,125.
APA El-Sabbagh, Ahmed M..,Nagm, Emad.,Mansour, Ahmed S..,El-Hedeny, Magdy M..,Abdelaal, Abdelaal A..,...&Rashwan, Mohamed A..(2021).Palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental analyses of Cenomanian-early Turonian macrobenthic faunas from the northern Eastern Desert of Egypt.CRETACEOUS RESEARCH,125.
MLA El-Sabbagh, Ahmed M.,et al."Palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental analyses of Cenomanian-early Turonian macrobenthic faunas from the northern Eastern Desert of Egypt".CRETACEOUS RESEARCH 125(2021).
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