Arid
DOI10.3354/cr01647
Climate change projections of maximum temperatures for southwest Iraq using statistical downscaling
Hassan, Waqed Hammed
通讯作者Hassan, WH (corresponding author), Univ Kerbala, Civil Engn Dept, Coll Engn, Kerbala, Iraq.
来源期刊CLIMATE RESEARCH
ISSN0936-577X
EISSN1616-1572
出版年2021
卷号83页码:187-200
英文摘要Global warming as an aspect of climate change has caused environmental problems, especially in dry regions. Identifying and assessing future climate change is therefore paramount to facilitate suitable environmental planning to adapt to, and reduce, its effects. Here, changes in the annual and seasonal maximum temperatures for 7 meteorological stations in southwestern Iraq were projected across mid-term (2040-2069) and long-term (2070-2099) time periods. Three different general circulation models (GCMs) -CanESM2, HadGEM2-ES, and MIROC5 -were applied to 2 future emission representative concentration pathway scenarios -RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 - using a statistical downscaling model (SDSM) applied to data collected over the period 1975-2005. The downscaling modeling process was effective at generating maximum temperatures over the selected time periods. The future simulation scenarios projected that temperatures will increase up to the end of the century, with the region potentially experiencing temperature increases of about 1.78-2.07 degrees C during 2040-2069 and 2.2-2.63 degrees C during 2070-2099 under RCP4.5. Projected warming for scenario RCP8.5 was 2.18-2.85 degrees C and 2.93-3.7 degrees C over the same time periods. These projected increases in temperature imply water scarcity and increases in desertification, which can be considered threats to the region.
英文关键词Global warming Statistical downscaling Temperature RCP Projections
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000665454300014
WOS关键词LONG-TERM TRENDS ; PRECIPITATION EXTREMES ; SPATIOTEMPORAL CHANGES ; AIR TEMPERATURES ; FUTURE CHANGES ; SAUDI-ARABIA ; SCENARIOS ; IMPACTS ; MODEL ; SELECTION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349864
作者单位[Hassan, Waqed Hammed] Univ Kerbala, Civil Engn Dept, Coll Engn, Kerbala, Iraq
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Hassan, Waqed Hammed. Climate change projections of maximum temperatures for southwest Iraq using statistical downscaling[J],2021,83:187-200.
APA Hassan, Waqed Hammed.(2021).Climate change projections of maximum temperatures for southwest Iraq using statistical downscaling.CLIMATE RESEARCH,83,187-200.
MLA Hassan, Waqed Hammed."Climate change projections of maximum temperatures for southwest Iraq using statistical downscaling".CLIMATE RESEARCH 83(2021):187-200.
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