干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.catena.2021.105216
	Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China
	Zhang, Zhaotong; Xu, Erqi; Zhang, Hongqi
通讯作者	Xu, EQ ; Zhang, HQ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
来源期刊	CATENA
ISSN	0341-8162
EISSN	1872-6887
出版年	2021
卷号	201
英文摘要	Oases serve as the material basis for human survival and development in arid areas, and thus monitoring their spatial-temporal dynamic changes is of theoretical and practical significance. In this study, a four-stage oasis dynamic change network model was constructed, based on the complex network method, to analyze oases dynamic changes within the Tarim Basin located in northwestern China from 1990 to 2018. Network indicators, such as the degree value, betweenness centrality, and average path length were calculated to identify key land types and transformation processes, and to discuss the stability of oasis systems. This method provided a process analysis with statistical metrics and more information than the traditional methods to reveal the spatial-temporal dynamic change process of oases. In addition, seven social and economic indicators were selected to analyze the driving force behind oasis dynamic change through detrended correspondence analysis and redundant analysis. Our results showed that the total and artificial oases areas increased, but the natural oases area decreased, during 1990 to 2018. Cultivated land and natural grassland played a key role in oasis dynamic change. The conversion between various nodes in the network became simpler and the oases systems became increasingly unstable with time. The urbanization and industrialization factors prompted the conversion of cultivated land and unutilized land to construction land, and economic indicators were the driving forces for the expansion of cultivated land. In summary, in order to establish a harmonious symbiotic relationship between humans and the natural environment, it is necessary to effectively control the scale of artificial oases conversion and protect the benign development of natural oases. Prohibiting excessive reclamation of cultivated land, returning unstable cultivated land to grassland for saving water, and governing degraded grassland were suggested to realize the sustainable oasis development.
英文关键词	Ordination method Land type conversion process Complex network model method Sustainable oasis development
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000631043700029
WOS关键词	CONTINENTAL RIVER-BASIN ; ARID REGION ; JINTA OASIS ; LANDSCAPE ; SCALE
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
来源机构	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349798
作者单位	[Zhang, Zhaotong; Xu, Erqi; Zhang, Hongqi] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Zhaotong] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Zhaotong,Xu, Erqi,Zhang, Hongqi. Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,2021,201.
APA	Zhang, Zhaotong,Xu, Erqi,&Zhang, Hongqi.(2021).Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China.CATENA,201.
MLA	Zhang, Zhaotong,et al."Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China".CATENA 201(2021).