干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Evaluation of zoonotic platyhelminthe infections identified in slaughtered livestock in Iran, 2015-2019

Arid

DOI	10.1186/s12917-021-02888-9
	Evaluation of zoonotic platyhelminthe infections identified in slaughtered livestock in Iran, 2015-2019
	Kiani, Behzad; Budke, Christine M.; Abadi, Ebrahim Shams; Hashtarkhani, Soheil; Rahmati, Amene Raouf; AkbarPour, Mostafa; Zarean, Mehdi; Farash, Bibi Razieh Hosseini; Kiani, Fatemeh; Moghaddas, Elham
通讯作者	Moghaddas, E (corresponding author), Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran.
来源期刊	BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH
EISSN	1746-6148
出版年	2021
卷号	17 期号:1
英文摘要	Background Platyhelminth infections of livestock can result in considerable economic losses. This study aims to evaluate the spatial frequency of cystic echinococcosis (CE), dicrocoeliasis, and fascioliasis in livestock slaughtered in Iran during the years 2015-2019 and estimate direct costs associated with organ condemnation due to these parasites. Methods Abattoir data from 413 abattoirs representing all 31 Iranian provinces were collected from the Iran Veterinary Organization. Infection prevalence was calculated per year at the province level. The Local Moran's I statistic was performed to evaluate spatial autocorrelation of animals positive at slaughter for the years 2015-2019. Direct costs associated with condemned livers were calculated for each parasitic condition, with costs associated with condemned lungs also included for CE. Results Overall prevalence values for the study timeframe were as follows: sheep and goat fascioliasis 1.56% (95% CI: 1.56-1.56%), cattle fascioliasis 3.86% (95% CI: 3.85-3.88%), sheep and goat dicrocoeliasis 4.63% (95% CI: 4.62-4.63%), cattle dicrocoeliasis 3.08% (95% CI: 3.07-3.09%), sheep and goat CE 5.32% (95% CI: 5.32-5.33%), and cattle CE 7.26% (95% CI: 7.24-7.28%). Northwest Iran had the highest prevalence of CE and fascioliasis. High infection areas for Dicrocoelium spp. included the provinces of Zanjan, Gilan, Qazvin, and Tehran, which are located in northern Iran. Direct economic losses for sheep and goat fascioliasis, dicrocoeliasis, and CE for the study period were US$13,842,759, US$41,771,377, and US$22,801,054, respectively. Direct economic losses for cattle fascioliasis, dicrocoeliasis, and CE for the study period were US$1,989,200, US$1,668,986, and US$2,656,568, respectively. Conclusion Our findings provide valuable data for future monitoring of these important parasitic diseases in Iranian livestock. Disease control strategies are required to reduce the economic and public health impact of these platyhelminths.
英文关键词	Echinococcosis Dicrocoeliasis Fascioliasis Livestock Spatial analysis Geographical information systems
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000656226700001
WOS关键词	CYSTIC ECHINOCOCCOSIS ; FASCIOLA-HEPATICA ; HYDATID-DISEASE ; BEEF-CATTLE ; PREVALENCE ; DICROCOELIOSIS ; ABATTOIR ; DESERTIFICATION ; RUMINANTS ; HELMINTHS
WOS类目	Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Veterinary Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349735
作者单位	[Kiani, Behzad; Hashtarkhani, Soheil; Kiani, Fatemeh] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Med Informat, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran; [Budke, Christine M.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Vet Integrat Biosci, College Stn, TX USA; [Abadi, Ebrahim Shams] Sabzevar Azad Univ, Fac Basic Sci, Dept Organ Chem, Sabzevar, Iran; [Rahmati, Amene Raouf; Zarean, Mehdi; Farash, Bibi Razieh Hosseini; Moghaddas, Elham] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran; [AkbarPour, Mostafa] Imam Hossein Univ, Fac Basic Sci, Dept Biol, Tehran, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kiani, Behzad,Budke, Christine M.,Abadi, Ebrahim Shams,et al. Evaluation of zoonotic platyhelminthe infections identified in slaughtered livestock in Iran, 2015-2019[J],2021,17(1).
APA	Kiani, Behzad.,Budke, Christine M..,Abadi, Ebrahim Shams.,Hashtarkhani, Soheil.,Rahmati, Amene Raouf.,...&Moghaddas, Elham.(2021).Evaluation of zoonotic platyhelminthe infections identified in slaughtered livestock in Iran, 2015-2019.BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH,17(1).
MLA	Kiani, Behzad,et al."Evaluation of zoonotic platyhelminthe infections identified in slaughtered livestock in Iran, 2015-2019".BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH 17.1(2021).