Arid
DOI10.1186/s12870-021-03002-9
Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome revealed nectary and nectar traits in the plant-pollinator interaction of Nitraria tangutorum Bobrov
Chen, Tingting; Zhou, Yanwei; Zhang, Jingbo; Peng, Ye; Yang, Xiuyan; Hao, Zhaodong; Lu, Ye; Wu, Weihuang; Cheng, Tielong; Shi, Jisen; Chen, Jinhui
通讯作者Chen, JH (corresponding author), Nanjing Forestry Univ, Key Lab Forest Genet & Biotechnol, Minist Educ China, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, 159 Longpan Rd, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China.
来源期刊BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN1471-2229
出版年2021
卷号21期号:1
英文摘要Background Nitraria tangutorum is an important desert shrub that shows resistance to drought, salt and wind erosion stresses. It is a central ecological species in its area. Here, we have studied how N. tangutorum has adapted to achieve a successful reproduction strategy. Results We found that N. tangutorum is mainly pollinated by insects of the Hymenoptera, Diptera and Coleoptera orders. Nitraria tangutorum has very small flowers, with the nectary composed of secretive epidermal cells from which nectar is secreted, located within the inner petals. In addition, analyzing the transcriptome of four successive flower developmental stages revealed that mainly differentially expressed genes associated with flower and nectary development, nectar biosynthesis and secretion, flavonoid biosynthesis, plant hormone signal transduction and plant-pathogen interaction show dynamic expression. From the nectar, we could identify seven important proteins, of which the L-ascorbate oxidase protein was first found in plant nectar. Based on the physiological functions of these proteins, we predict that floral nectar proteins of N. tangutorum play an important role in defending against microbial infestation and scavenging active oxygen. Conclusions This study revealed that N. tangutorum is an insect-pollinated plant and its nectary is composed of secretive epidermal cells that specialized into secretive trichomes. We identified a large number of differentially expressed genes controlling flower and nectary development, nectar biosynthesis and secretion, flavonoid biosynthesis, plant hormone signal transduction and plant-pathogen interaction. We suggest that proteins present in N. tangutorum nectar may have both an antibacterial and oxygen scavenging effect. These results provide a scientific basis for exploring how the reproductive system of N. tangutorum and other arid-desert plants functions.
英文关键词Ecological plant Entomophilous Nectary development Antibacterial protein
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000657653900003
WOS关键词FLORAL NECTAR ; SECRETION ; EXPRESSION ; GENES
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349732
作者单位[Chen, Tingting; Zhou, Yanwei; Hao, Zhaodong; Lu, Ye; Wu, Weihuang; Shi, Jisen; Chen, Jinhui] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Key Lab Forest Genet & Biotechnol, Minist Educ China, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, 159 Longpan Rd, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jingbo] Chinese Acad Forestry, Expt Ctr Desert Forestry, Dengkou, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China; [Peng, Ye; Cheng, Tielong] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Biol & Environm, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China; [Yang, Xiuyan] Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Ctr Saline & Alkali Land Natl Forestry & Gras, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
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Chen, Tingting,Zhou, Yanwei,Zhang, Jingbo,et al. Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome revealed nectary and nectar traits in the plant-pollinator interaction of Nitraria tangutorum Bobrov[J],2021,21(1).
APA Chen, Tingting.,Zhou, Yanwei.,Zhang, Jingbo.,Peng, Ye.,Yang, Xiuyan.,...&Chen, Jinhui.(2021).Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome revealed nectary and nectar traits in the plant-pollinator interaction of Nitraria tangutorum Bobrov.BMC PLANT BIOLOGY,21(1).
MLA Chen, Tingting,et al."Integrative analysis of transcriptome and proteome revealed nectary and nectar traits in the plant-pollinator interaction of Nitraria tangutorum Bobrov".BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 21.1(2021).
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