Arid
DOI10.5194/bg-18-993-2021
The composition of endolithic communities in gyperete is determined by the specific microhabitat architecture
Cristina Casero, Maria; Meslier, Victoria; DiRuggiero, Jocelyne; Quesada, Antonio; Ascaso, Carmen; Artieda, Octavio; Kowaluk, Tomasz; Wierzchos, Jacek
通讯作者Casero, MC ; Wierzchos, J (corresponding author), CSIC, Dept Biogeoquim & Ecol Microbiana, Museo Nacl Ciencias Nat, Madrid 28006, Spain.
来源期刊BIOGEOSCIENCES
ISSN1726-4170
EISSN1726-4189
出版年2021
卷号18期号:3页码:993-1007
英文摘要Endolithic microhabitats have been described as the last refuge for life in arid and hyper-arid deserts where life has to deal with harsh environmental conditions. A number of rock substrates from the hyper-arid Atacama Desert, colonized by endolithic microbial communities such as halite, gypsum crusts, gyperete, calcite, granite and ignimbrite, have been characterized and compared using different approaches. In this work, three different endolithic microhabitats are described, each one with a particular origin and architecture, found within a lithic substrate known as gyperete. Gyperete, an evaporitic rock mainly composed of gypsum (CaSO4 center dot 2H(2)O) and collected in the Cordon de Lila area of the desert (Preandean Atacama Desert), was found to harbour cryptoendolithic (within pore spaces in the rock), chasmoendolithic (within cracks and fissures) and hypoendolithic (within microcave-like pores in the bottom layer of rock) microhabitats. A combination of microscopy investigation and high-throughput sequencing approaches were used to characterize the endolithic communities and their habitats at the microscale within the same piece of gyperete. Microscopy techniques revealed differences in the architecture of the endolithic microhabitats and the distribution of the microorganisms within those microhabitats. Cyanobacteria and Proteobacteria were dominant in the endolithic communities, of which the hypoendolithic community was the least diverse and hosted unique taxa, as a result of less access to sun radiation. These results show, for the first time, that the differences in the architecture of a microhabitat, even within the same piece of a lithic substrate, play an essential role in shaping the diversity and composition of endolithic microbial communities.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Submitted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000618976200004
WOS关键词ATACAMA DESERT IMPLICATIONS ; HYPER-ARID ZONE ; MICROBIAL COLONIZATION ; LIFE ; MICROORGANISMS ; CYANOBACTERIUM ; CORE ; IRRADIATION ; ENVIRONMENT ; RESISTANCE
WOS类目Ecology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/349692
作者单位[Cristina Casero, Maria; Ascaso, Carmen; Wierzchos, Jacek] CSIC, Dept Biogeoquim & Ecol Microbiana, Museo Nacl Ciencias Nat, Madrid 28006, Spain; [Meslier, Victoria; DiRuggiero, Jocelyne] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Biol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA; [Meslier, Victoria; DiRuggiero, Jocelyne] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA; [Quesada, Antonio] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Biol, Madrid 28014, Spain; [Artieda, Octavio] Univ Extremadura, Dept Biol Vegetal Ecol & Ciencias Tierra, Plasencia 06006, Spain; [Kowaluk, Tomasz] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Mechatron, Inst Metrol & Biomed Engn, PL-02525 Warsaw, Poland; [Meslier, Victoria] MetaGenoPolis, Jouy En Josas, France
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GB/T 7714
Cristina Casero, Maria,Meslier, Victoria,DiRuggiero, Jocelyne,et al. The composition of endolithic communities in gyperete is determined by the specific microhabitat architecture[J],2021,18(3):993-1007.
APA Cristina Casero, Maria.,Meslier, Victoria.,DiRuggiero, Jocelyne.,Quesada, Antonio.,Ascaso, Carmen.,...&Wierzchos, Jacek.(2021).The composition of endolithic communities in gyperete is determined by the specific microhabitat architecture.BIOGEOSCIENCES,18(3),993-1007.
MLA Cristina Casero, Maria,et al."The composition of endolithic communities in gyperete is determined by the specific microhabitat architecture".BIOGEOSCIENCES 18.3(2021):993-1007.
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